开发方便食品着眼于饮食多样化,以获得更好的营养。

E Berghofer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

近年来,社会和经济的变化以及技术的创新,已经引起了营养供应方面的巨大变化。现在的问题是,目前市场上的便利产品是否有可能实现推荐的营养和饮食多样化。根据烹饪或准备的程度,可以区分以下方便步骤:初始级-厨房准备-准备烹饪-准备混合-准备加热-准备食用。不同的保存策略可以适用于每一步的食品产品。为了保持食品的营养和感官品质,这些必要的保存方法当然应该尽可能地温和。在每一个方便的步骤上都有大量不同的产品存在。通过制备与消费的分离和必要的保存方法,这些产品全年都可以使用。季节限制不太重要,这增强了饮食的多样化。另一方面,由于粮食生产特别是粮食贸易存在集中化趋势,导致原材料贫困化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploitation of convenience food in view of a diet diversification for better nutrition.

Social and economic changes as well as technological innovations in recent years, have caused dramatic changes regarding the kind of nutrition supply observed. The provoking question now is, if a recommendable nutrition and diet diversification is possible with the convenience products available on the market at present. Depending on the degree of cooking or preparation the following convenience steps can be differentiated: initial grade--ready-for-kitchen processing--ready-to-cook--ready-to-mix--ready-to-heat--ready-to-eat. Various preservation strategies can be applied to the food products of each step. In order to keep the nutritional and sensory quality of the food product, these necessary preservation methods should, of course, be as gentle as possible. On each convenience-step a large variety of products exists. By separation of preparation from consumption and the therefore necessary preservation methods, these products are available throughout the whole year. Seasonal limitations are less important, which enhances diet diversification. On the other hand, an impoverishment in raw materials occurs due to the existing concentration tendencies in food production and especially in food trade.

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