无认知障碍老年住院患者健康相关生活质量和心理状态的感知

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
C. COCCI, G. BIANCHI, V. NATIVIO, F. NICOLINO, F. MONTUSCHI, D. MAGALOTTI, M. ZOLI
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于健康相关生活质量(HRQL)和/或心理状态(PS)的最分散问卷考虑了74岁以上的所有受试者,作为规范参考值,在一组中没有进一步的年龄划分。他们的作者认为,没有进一步的年龄相关差异,因为老年患者的自主权严重受限,失去了对他们所患疾病的严重程度进行分级的能力。80岁以上的健康受试者,无精神障碍(WMI), HRQL、PS和健康状态感知均可接受。没有关于因急性健康问题而住院的患有慢性病的老年病人的数据。我们收集了46例高龄WMI患者(>/= 80岁),均因此类问题入院。他们接受了小型精神状态检查(MMSE)和随机顺序的诺丁汉健康概况(NHP)和心理一般健康工具(PGWBI)的调查。临床数据记录由医务人员使用标准化表格进行。使用Z-score将每位患者的任何个体域的值与来自两项大型意大利人群研究的年龄(>/=75岁)和性别匹配的对照组进行比较。计算Charlson合并症指数、共存疾病指数(ICED)和累积疾病评定量表(CIRS)。年龄在80岁以上的患者在NHP域与规范值相比,仅在社会隔离方面存在差异,但在pgwbi的所有域均表现出明显较差的z得分。观察到每日用药次数与体力活动和能量(NHP) z分数之间的关系。同样,活力(PGWBI)与所有合并症指数相关,ICED与积极幸福感(PGWBI)相关,疼痛(NHP)与CIRS亚量表相关。住院WMI老年受试者的HRQL与74岁以上的标准组相当。此外,他们对可能影响其心理状态和自主性的因素/疾病表现出保留的正确感知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERCEPTION OF HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS IN OLDEST HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS WITHOUT COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics provides a medium for the publication of papers from the fields of experimental gerontology and clinical and social geriatrics. The principal aim of the journal is to facilitate the exchange of information between specialists in these three fields of gerontological research. Experimental papers dealing with the basic mechanisms of aging at molecular, cellular, tissue or organ levels will be published. Clinical papers will be accepted if they provide sufficiently new information or are of fundamental importance for the knowledge of human aging. Purely descriptive clinical papers will be accepted only if the results permit further interpretation. Papers dealing with anti-aging pharmacological preparations in humans are welcome. Papers on the social aspects of geriatrics will be accepted if they are of general interest regarding the epidemiology of aging and the efficiency and working methods of the social organizations for the health care of the elderly.
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