美洲古印第安遗址中马的研究综述。

IF 0.4 4区社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY

Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2004-03-01

Mario Pichardo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对古印第安时代南北美洲马的形态特征分析表明，北美地区至少有8种马属生态物种。在南美洲，马属(Equus)有4个生态种，马属(Hippidion)有1个生态种，马属(Onohippidium)有3个地理上独立的生态种。这些物种在公元前13000年到8000年的考古沉积物中被发现，在热带栖息地以及安第斯山脉和巴塔哥尼亚较冷的生态环境中。

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Review of horses in Paleoindian sites of the Americas.

Analysis of the morphological characters in North and South American horses present during Paleoindian time indicates that at least eight Equus ecospecies occurred in North America. In South America, Equus had radiated into four ecospecies, Hippidion had one, and Onohippidium had three geographically separate ecospecies. These species are found in archeological deposits ranging from ca. 13,000 to 8,000 yr B.P., in tropical habitats as well as in the high Andean and Patagonian colder ecotopes.

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来源期刊

Anthropologischer Anzeiger ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： AA is an international journal of human biology. It publishes original research papers on all fields of human biological research, that is, on all aspects, theoretical and practical of studies of human variability, including application of molecular methods and their tangents to cultural and social anthropology. Other than research papers, AA invites the submission of case studies, reviews, technical notes and short reports. AA is available online, papers must be submitted online to ensure rapid review and publication.