口渴和液体摄入的生理调节。

Michael J McKinley, Alan Kim Johnson
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引用次数: 353

摘要

口渴对维持体液平衡很重要,可能是由细胞内或细胞外液体量不足引起的。由渗透作用和激素作用产生的神经信号可能在脑内整合,胸内压力感受器通过后脑传递传入信息,产生口渴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The physiological regulation of thirst and fluid intake.

Thirst is important for maintaining body fluid homeostasis and may arise from deficits in either intracellular or extracellular fluid volume. Neural signals arising from osmotic and hormonal influences on the lamina terminalis may be integrated within the brain, with afferent information relayed from intrathoracic baroreceptors via the hindbrain to generate thirst.

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