层状纳米粘土在电化学能源中的应用:现状与展望

IF 22.2 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Caihong Yang , Ruijie Gao , Huaming Yang
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引用次数: 19

摘要

为了满足低碳经济中不断增长的能源需求,开发提高能源储存和转换系统效率的新材料至关重要。层状纳米粘土由于其储量大、比表面积大、多孔结构和其他独特的物理化学性质,在能量储存和转化应用中提供了机会。这些特性为层状纳米粘土在电化学能源领域的应用提供了机遇和优势。本文综述了纳米粘土的结构、分类、改性方法和性能,并讨论了纳米粘土在可充电电池和超级电容器中作为电极、电解质填料、分离器、人工固体电解质界面(SEI)层以及水分解、CO2还原和氧还原催化剂等方面的应用。最后,总结了层状纳米粘土在能量存储和转换方面存在的问题,并指出了层状纳米粘土未来可能的发展趋势和策略,以提高其在电化学能量应用中的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Application of layered nanoclay in electrochemical energy: Current status and future

Application of layered nanoclay in electrochemical energy: Current status and future

To meet the growing energy demands in a low-carbon economy, the development of new materials that improve the efficiency of energy storage and conversion systems is essential. Layered nanoclay offers opportunities in energy storage and conversion applications owing to their great reserves, high surface areas, multi-pore structure and other unique physical and chemical properties. These characteristics provide opportunities and advantages for the application of layered nanoclay in electrochemical energy. In this review, we summarized the structure, classification, modification method and properties of nanoclays, along with discussed their applications as electrodes, electrolytes filler, separators, artificial solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer in rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors (SCs), and as catalysts in water splitting, CO2 reduction and oxygen reduction. Finally, we concluded the current problems of layered nanoclay in energy storage and conversion, and pointed out the possible future development trend and strategy, which increases their contribution in electrochemical energy applications.

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来源期刊
EnergyChem
EnergyChem Multiple-
CiteScore
40.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
23
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍: EnergyChem, a reputable journal, focuses on publishing high-quality research and review articles within the realm of chemistry, chemical engineering, and materials science with a specific emphasis on energy applications. The priority areas covered by the journal include:Solar energy,Energy harvesting devices,Fuel cells,Hydrogen energy,Bioenergy and biofuels,Batteries,Supercapacitors,Electrocatalysis and photocatalysis,Energy storage and energy conversion,Carbon capture and storage
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