迟发性多发性硬化症:82岁发病的一例报告及文献回顾。

M Abe, K Tsuchiya, Y Kurosa, O Nakai, K Shinomiya
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文报告一例82岁的迟发性多发性硬化症患者。受累病灶位于脊髓。多发性硬化症主要影响年轻人,迟发性多发性硬化症很少见,尤其是80岁以后的病例。在其他出版物中报道的迟发性多发性硬化症的共同特征是主要累及脊髓,病程逐渐恶化,预后严重。在本例中,磁共振成像在t2加权图像上显示颈椎和胸上段脊髓的大面积高信号强度。脑脊液中免疫球蛋白G水平升高在排除脊髓型颈椎病方面也起着诊断作用。发病后2个月自行好转。与文献中描述的其他病人不同,这名男子的临床过程并不黯淡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple sclerosis with very late onset: a report of a case with onset at age 82 years and review of the literature.

This is a report of a patient with late-onset multiple sclerosis at age 82 years. The lesion involved was located on the spinal cord. Multiple sclerosis mainly affects young adults, making late onset of multiple sclerosis a rarity, particularly for cases after age 80 years. Common characteristics of late-onset multiple sclerosis reported in other publications are predominant involvement of the spinal cord and a progressively worsening course with a serious prognosis. In this case, magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large area of high signal intensity in the cervical and upper thoracic spinal cord on T2-weighted images. An increased immunoglobulin G level in cerebrospinal fluid also played a diagnostic role in ruling out cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Spontaneous improvement occurred 2 months after the onset. Unlike other patient described in the literature, the clinical course of this man was not as bleak.

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