[大头金蝇幼虫竞争(双翅目:金蝇科):不同幼虫聚集水平对体重、繁殖力和生殖投资估算的影响]。

C J Von Zuben, G Stangenhaus, W A Godoy
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在利用斑块和短暂资源进行取食和产卵的昆虫中,幼虫对食物资源的竞争结果取决于资源的数量和未成熟物种在食物斑块中的空间分布。本研究发现,在幼虫聚集水平(每食用量的竞争对手比例)相同,但竞争对手密度和食用量比例不同的情况下,大头金蝇(Chrysomya megacephala)幼虫争夺食物的结果在雌性体重、繁殖力和生殖投入等性状上存在差异。这些结果表明,在每克食物中幼虫比例相同的不同情况下,幼虫竞争可能取决于幼虫密度和食物量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Larval competition in Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae): effects of different levels of larval aggregation on estimates of weight, fecundity and reproductive investment].

In insects that utilize patchy and ephemeral resources for feeding and egg laying, the outcome of larval competition for food resources depends on the amount of resources and the spatial distribution of immatures among patches of food. In the present study, the results of larval competition for food in Chrysomya megacephala, in traits such as female weight, fecundity and reproductive investment, were different in situations where the level of larval aggregation (proportion of competitors per amount of food) was the same, but with densities of competitors and amounts of food proportionally different. These results are indicative that the larval competition may depend both on the larval density and the amount of food, in different situations with the same proportion of larvae per gram of food.

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