海洋中需氧固氮单细胞蓝藻的限制性修饰系统ATCC 51142

Journal of marine biotechnology Pub Date : 1998-08-01
Soper, Hollister, Reddy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142具有6个主机限制修改系统(HRMS),这些HRMS编号为Csp68KI至Csp68KVI。迄今为止,已有4种限制性内切酶得到了生物化学鉴定,另外2种限制性内切酶是通过克隆蓝藻基因组中相应的DNA甲基转移酶基因M. Csp68KIV和M. Csp68KV推测出来的。Csp68KI、Csp68KII、Csp68KIII、Csp68KIV、Csp68KV和Csp68KVI分别是AvaII、AsuII、AvaIII、MspI、HaeIII和FnuDII的同分异构体。对Csp68KI、Csp68KII、Csp68KIII和Csp68KVI的裂解特异性进行了表征。蓝藻限制性内切酶对温度和盐的要求不同,才能达到最佳活性。例如,限制性内切酶Csp68KII在50度时发挥最佳功能,而Csp68KIII需要更高的盐才能发挥活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Restriction-modification systems in the marine, aerobic, nitrogen-fixing unicellular cyanobacterium Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142.

Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142 possesses six host restriction-modification systems (HRMS), and these HRMS were designated as Csp68KI to Csp68KVI. So far, four restriction enzymes have been characterized biochemically, and the other two were deduced based on the cloning of corresponding DNA methyltransferase genes M. Csp68KIV and M. Csp68KV from the Cyanothece genome. Csp68KI, Csp68KII, Csp68KIII, Csp68KIV, Csp68KV, and Csp68KVI are isoschizomers of AvaII, AsuII, AvaIII, MspI, HaeIII, and FnuDII, respectively. The cleavage specificities for Csp68KI, Csp68KII, Csp68KIII, and Csp68KVI were characterized. The Cyanothece restriction enzymes showed different temperature and salt requirements for their optimal activity. For example, the restriction enzyme Csp68KII functions optimally at 50 degreesC and Csp68KIII requires higher salt for its activity.

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