双形态菌孢子-酵母菌转化的模拟。

Hindustan antibiotics bulletin Pub Date : 1996-02-01
C O Omoifo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用严格定义的硫酸铵基盐和复合肽基盐两种缓冲培养基,培养从番荔枝果实发酵液中分离的两种二态真菌之一的多态二态菌(Dimorphomyces pleomorphis),每24小时进行生长计数。在15℃、20℃或37℃的严格培养基中,观察到瞬间形态从孢子管孢子到增大的球形细胞,再到颗粒状细胞,最终形成极芽酵母细胞,但在15℃和20℃的复杂培养基中,在生长阶段之间偶然地诱导极芽酵母细胞和多极芽酵母样细胞。而在高温下主要观察到多极芽殖酵母样形态。营养因子和形态学表达均有显著影响(p < 0.01)。经方差分析,由于生物的反应曲线与模型的基本假设不一致,生长数据不能拟合为二次多项式预测模型。此外,逐步回归分析为交互组合提供了非常低的决定系数r2。因此,它们被认为不适合作为数据。pii剖面的构建导致了从化学渗透理论、聚电解质理论中得出的推论,以解释缓冲多离子介质中的行为。也有人认为,固有的细胞有丝分裂和糖酵解活性导致了对数前生长反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modelling Sporangiospore-yeast transformation of Dimorphomyces strain.

Two types of buffered media, strictly defined-Ammonium sulphate-basal salts and complex Peptone-basal salts, were used for the cultivation of Dimorphomyces pleomorphis, one of two dimorphic fungi isolated from fermenting juice of soursop fruit, Annona muricata L. The growth count was taken every twenty-four hours. Transient morphologies were observed to change from sporangiospores through enlarged globose cells, to granular particles and eventually, polar budding yeast cells in the strictly defined medium at 15 degrees, 20 degrees, or 37 degrees C, but the complex medium casually terminally induced polar budding yeast cells and multipolar budding yeast like cells in between the growth phases, at 15 degrees and 20 degrees C, while mainly multipolar budding yeastlike morphology was observed at elevated temperature. There was obvious influence of nutritional factor or morphological expression (p < 0.01). After analysis of variance, the growth data could not fit into predictive quadratic polynomial model because the organism's response curves were incongruent with basic assumptions of the model. Furthermore, a stepwise regression analysis gave very low coefficients of determination, r2, for the interactive combinations. They were therefore, considered unfit for the data. Construction of the pII-profiles led to inference being drawn from the chemiosmotic theory, polyelectrolyte theory to account for the behaviour in the buffered multiionic media. It was also thought that inherent cellular mitotic division and glycolytic activity led to a prelogarithmic growth response.

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