切尔诺贝利事故后辐射对白俄罗斯居民的影响及随机效应的预测。

J E Kenigsberg, V F Minenko, E E Buglova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对事故后时期的辐照条件进行评估,可以确定白俄罗斯人口辐照的两个时期。根据我们的调查,我们获得了暴露人群中四种不同类别的剂量数据:居住在受污染地区而没有撤离和重新安置的人;撤离人员:清理工人(“清算人”);儿童时期接触过的人,尤其是甲状腺接触过的人。分析了这些类别在不同时期的总剂量。对白俄罗斯人口因切尔诺贝利事故而接受的剂量进行的评估显示,没有证据表明可能导致辐射照射的决定性后果的剂量。对于所有暴露的人群,我们对暴露的不同类型的随机后果进行了预测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiation effects on the population of Belarus after the Chernobyl accident and the prediction of stochastic effects.

Evaluation of conditions of exposure during the post-accident period makes it possible to identify two periods in the radiation exposure of Belarus's population. As a result of our investigations we obtained data about doses for four different categories in the exposed population: people who lived in the contaminated territories without evacuation and relocation; evacuated people: cleanup workers ("liquidators"); and people who were exposed in childhood, especially for thyroid exposure. The total doses for these categories in different time periods were analysed. Evaluation of doses received by the Belarusian population due to the Chernobyl accident shows no evidence of doses, that could lead to the deterministic consequences of radiation exposure. For all exposed groups we made predictions about different types of stochastic consequences of exposure.

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