[伦理与研究:临床研究中的伦理考虑]。

Acta psychiatrica Belgica Pub Date : 1995-01-01
H D'Haenen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

讨论了两个主题:在临床试验中使用安慰剂对照和知情同意。特别是在已有有效治疗方法的疾病的药物试验中,使用安慰剂仍然存在争议,尽管无论如何都违反了《赫尔辛基宣言》。知情同意的目的是向受试者提供所有必要的信息,使其能够在充分了解的情况下决定是否接受特定的治疗或实验方案。它的重要性虽然至关重要,但似乎相当虚幻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Ethics and research: ethical considerations in clinical research].

Two subjects are discussed: the use of placebo controls in clinical trials and informed consent. Particularly in trials of drugs for disorders for which there exist effective treatments, the use of placebo is still controversial, although anyhow in violation of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent aims at giving a subject all the necessary information to allow him to decide, with full knowledge, whether to accept a particular treatment or experimental protocol. Its importance would seem, albeit essential, to be rather illusory.

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