自闭症患者自残行为的精神药理学治疗。

Acta paedopsychiatrica Pub Date : 1993-01-01
A Rothenberger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇论文是“自残行为和自闭症”专题的一部分,报告了新的数据,这些数据从不同角度支持了多巴胺能、血清素能和阿片能神经递质系统参与自残行为的表达。此外,还描述了与脑功能和脑地形有关的自伤行为的潜在生物学机制的一些概念。最后,除了对几种用于治疗自残行为的药物进行批判性评估外,还报道了四例自闭症病例,其中苯甲酰胺衍生物舒必利明显减少了自残行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychopharmacological treatment of self-injurious behavior in individuals with autism.

This paper is part of a special section on 'self-injurious behavior and autism' and reports new data that variously support the suggested involvement of dopaminergic, serotoninergic and opiatergic neurotransmitter systems in the expression of self-injurious behaviour. Further, some notions concerning the underlying biological mechanisms of self-injurious behaviour related to brain function and brain topography are described. Finally, besides the critical evaluation of several drugs used to treat self-injurious behaviour, four cases of autism are reported where sulpiride, a benzamide derivative, clearly reduced self-injurious behaviour.

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