【重度饮酒者与其他大学生饮酒模式的比较研究】。

T Fukuda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了帮助解决大学生重度饮酒者所带来的问题,我们将他们的饮酒模式与其他大学生的饮酒模式进行了对比研究。在以下14个例子中,重度饮酒者与其他学生之间存在显著差异,包括饮酒频率、饮酒态度、强迫饮酒、喜欢或不喜欢饮酒、贪得无厌饮酒、饮酒时脸红或脸色苍白、对医生戒酒建议的态度、戒酒愿望、饮酒成本、对不能喝酒的人的态度、过去一年中早晨饮酒的经历、因饮酒而失去意识的经历,戒酒的努力没有成功,以及对那些大口喝酒的人的看法。酗酒者和其他大学生在考试后喝酒的欲望、借钱喝酒、酒后表现粗鲁或辱骂等方面几乎没有显著差异。酗酒学生比例与社团活动、居住地和出生地的关系也进行了调查。在这些案例中发现了隐含关系的结果,但样本太小,无法发现显著差异。进一步的调查需要增加样本数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Comparative study of the drinking patterns of heavy-drinking and other college students].

In order to contribute to measures to solve the problems caused by college students who are heavy drinkers, a comparative study of their drinking patterns, as compared to the drinking patterns of other college students, was conducted. Significant differences were observed between heavy-drinking and other students in the following 14 instances, which include drinking frequency, attitude when offered a drink, coerced drinking, like or dislike of drinking, insatiable drinking, flushing or turning pale during drinking, attitude towards a doctor's advice to quit drinking, desire to quit drinking, cost of drinking, attitude towards someone who cannot drink, experience of morning drinking during the past year, experience of loss of consciousness due to drinking, lack of success in efforts to stop drinking, and opinion of those who gulp down drinks. Almost no significant differences were revealed between heavy drinkers and other college students in regard to the desire to drink after taking an examination, drinking on borrowed money, and acting surly or abusive after drinking. Relationships between the ratio of heavy-drinking students and club activities, place of residence and place of birth were also investigated. Results which implied relationships in these cases were found, but the sample was too small to detect significant differences. Further investigation is needed by increasing the sample numbers.

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