强迫症的人口统计学研究。

IF 0.1
F A Neziroglu, J A Yaryura Tobías, J M Lemli, R A Yaryura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究使用了大量无合并症的强迫症(OCD)人群(N = 157),并将他们与纽约州的普通人群在以下人口统计学变量上进行比较:性别比例、发病年龄、首次发病年龄、婚姻状况、职业、出生创伤、药物滥用、宗教、过去的精神治疗和父母的精神病史。发病年龄为1:1,性别差异显著(女性= 20.8;男性= 16.3岁),第一次见到的年龄(女性= 26.4岁;男性20.3岁)。其他重要的发现如下:与普通人群相比,单身男性强迫症患者较多,丧偶女性患者较少,白领较多,滥用药物者较少,戒酒者较多,无问题饮酒者较少。值得注意的是,与其他患者相比,发现了更多的无神论者/不可知论者强迫症患者。这是第一次,研究结果可以通过一个比较组来评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Demographic study of obsessive compulsive disorder].

This study used a large, obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD) population (N = 157) without comorbidity, and compared them to the general population of the States of New York on the following demographic variables: sex ratio, age of onset, age first seen, marital status, occupation, birth trauma, substance abuse, religion, past psychiatric treatment, and parents' psychiatric history. A 1: 1 sex ratio with a significant gender difference was found for age of onset (females = 20.8; males = 16.3 years), and for age first seen (females = 26.4; males 20.3 years). Other significant findings were the following: More single male OCD patients, fewer widowed female patients, more white-collar workers, less drug abusers, more alcohol abstainers, and less non-problem drinkers as compared to the general population. Significantly also, more atheist/agnostic OCD patients were found as compared to other patients. For the first time, the findings can be evaluated against a comparative group.

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