职业与女性造血和淋巴增生性恶性肿瘤:一项相关登记研究。

M S Linet, J K McLaughlin, H S Malker, W H Chow, J A Weiner, B J Stone, J L Ericsson, J F Fraumeni
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引用次数: 31

摘要

使用全国范围内的联系登记,我们评估了1961年至1979年瑞典妇女中几种造血和淋巴细胞增生性(HLP)恶性肿瘤的发病率,按行业和职业分类。一种或多种HLP癌症(包括白血病、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤和蕈样真菌病)的风险在从事农业和纺织工业、家政和邮局工作的妇女中显著增加。这些关联登记数据的局限性包括缺乏具体接触和就业持续时间的详细信息,以及特定职业队列的规模相对较小。然而,随着进入劳动力市场的女性比例不断增加,这一数据资源可能为HLP和其他恶性肿瘤的职业决定因素提供更多线索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupation and hematopoietic and lymphoproliferative malignancies among women: a linked registry study.

Using a nationwide linked registry, we evaluated the incidence of several hematopoietic and lymphoproliferative (HLP) malignancies among Swedish women from 1961 to 1979 by industry and occupation. The risks of one or more types of HLP cancers (including the leukemias, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and mycosis fungoides) were significantly increased among women working in the agriculture and textile industries, housekeepers, and post office employees. Limitations of these linked-registry data include lack of detailed information on specific exposures and duration of employment, and the relatively small sizes of specific occupational cohorts. Nevertheless, as the proportion of women entering the workforce continues to increase, this data resource may provide additional clues to occupational determinants of HLP and other malignancies.

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