S Tsukamoto, Y Matsumura, T Nagoya, M Shimamura, Y Mieda, T Kanegae, T Hatori, S Uchigasaki, T Muto, M Kitazawa
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引用次数: 0
摘要
为了评估呼气酒精监测仪Alcomed 3010的效率,进行了一项饮酒实验。用气相色谱法测定了血液和呼气中的乙醇浓度,特别是用呼气酒精监测仪和气相色谱法测定了呼气中的乙醇浓度。比较了两种方法得到的结果。根据血液和呼吸酒精浓度,读取呼吸酒精监测仪得出以下结论。该监测仪对呼气乙醇浓度的测定具有实用价值。它很小,可以在任何地方使用,测定误差很小。在测量原理上,烟草和丙酮不影响仪表的水平,但甲醇、正丙醇和正丁醇影响酒精监测器的测定。呼气(AM)/血(GC)乙醇比为1:25 . 55。用酒精监测仪和气相色谱法测定的值进行比较得到:y = 0.998 x +/- 0.012 (r = 0.994)。对纯乙醇气用气相色谱仪进行测定时,方程为:y = 0.974 x +/- 0.021 (r = 0.994)。因此,可以说酒精监测器在实用性和功能上都很出色。
[An experiment on drinking using breath alcohol monitor (Alcomed 3010) by an electrochemical method].
A drinking experiment was performed to evaluate the efficiency of a breath alcohol monitor, Alcomed 3010. The ethanol concentrations in blood and breath were determined by gas chromatography, and in particular the breath ethanol concentration was determined with the breath alcohol monitor and by gas chromatography. The results obtained by two methods were compared. Based on the blood and breath ethanol concentrations, the following conclusions were drawn reading the breath alcohol monitor. The monitor has practical merit for determination of the breath ethanol level. It is small, usable anywhere, with little error in determination. In measuring principle, tobacco and acetone did not affected levels with the meter, but methanol, n-propanol and n-butanol affected determinations with the alcohol monitor. The breath (AM)/blood (GC) ethanol ratio was 1:2555. Comparison of the values determined with the alcohol monitor and gas chromatography yielded the equation: y = 0.998 x +/- 0.012 (r = 0.994). When determinations were made on the pure ethanol gas by the meter and gas chromatograph, the equation was: y = 0.974 x +/- 0.021 (r = 0.994). It may be said therefore that the alcohol monitor is both practically and functionally excellent.