分化型甲状腺癌治疗的最新进展。

Thyroidology Pub Date : 1993-08-01
I J Chopra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然有些人可能仍然倾向于肺叶切除术,但大多数专家建议对DTC进行全甲状腺切除术,然后放射消融甲状腺残余131I。经过这样的治疗后,血清Tg水平可以作为DTC转移的有用标志。放射性碘(131I)是治疗小(重量mg)转移灶沉积物的一种合理的好方法。然而,对于较大的病变,以及肺和骨骼中的病变,临床“安全”剂量的131I反应不佳。一些专家认为,采用基于辐射剂量的131I方法可以改善DTC的治疗效果。提高组织对131 - i辐射效应敏感性的药物应该是有帮助的,需要鼓励这方面的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An update on management of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

While some may still favor lobectomy, most experts recommend total thyroidectomy for DTC followed by radioablation of thyroid remnant with 131I. After such a treatment, serum Tg level serves as a useful marker of metastases of DTC. Radioiodine (131I) is a reasonable good treatment for small (mg in weight) deposits of metastases. However, large lesions, and those in the lungs and bones, do not respond well to clinically "safe" doses of 131I. Some experts suggest that employment of radiation dose based approach to 131I may improve the outcome of treatment of DTC. Agents that enhance the sensitivity of the tissues to radiation effects of 131I should be helpful and research needs to be encouraged in that area.

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