用于快速测定潜在致畸危险的亚脊椎动物系统。

E M Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

潜在致畸机制的多样性要求一种实用的发育危害筛查系统同时评估对尽可能广泛的各种发育现象的影响。该系统还必须根据成人毒性提供相应的剂量水平。形成人工“胚胎”的淡水腔肠动物可能提供前者,而接触成年息肉可能提供后者。该系统似乎与标准实验室啮齿动物一样充分地分离了两种剂量水平,但在时间和精力上的成本大大降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A subvertebrate system for rapid determination of potential teratogenic hazards.

The multiplicity of potential teratogenic mechanisms requires that a practical screening system for developmental hazards simultaneously assess effects on as wide a variety of developmental phenomena as possible. The system also must provide the relevant dose level based on adult toxicity. A fresh water coelenterate fashioned into an artificial "embryo" may provide the former, while exposure of adult polyps may provide the latter. The system appears to separate the two dose levels as adequately as standard laboratory rodents but as significantly lower cost in time and effort.

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