神经心理学个案研究中的假定问题和纯粹进展。

J C Marshall, F Newcombe
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引用次数: 36

摘要

我们考虑的逻辑基础理论的正常和病理认知功能的选择缺陷揭示了单例研究。对这一策略的反对,涉及到相关案例的罕见性,方法学的人工制品的作用,以及大脑功能正常变化的存在,都被驳斥了。我们得出的结论是,在神经心理学中,一个群体除了它所包含的个体成员之外没有任何意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Putative problems and pure progress in neuropsychological single-case studies.

We consider the logic of basing theories of normal and pathological cognitive functioning upon the selective deficits revealed by single-case studies. Objections to this strategy, concerned with the rarity of pertinent cases, the role of methodological artifacts, and the existence of normal variation in brain functions are refuted. We conclude that, in neuropsychology, a group has no significance over and above the individual members it contains.

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