{"title":"组蛋白结合的序列敏感性","authors":"Ira M. Leffak , Hsueh-Jei Li","doi":"10.1016/0005-2787(81)90030-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The nucleotide sequence selectivity of histone binding has been measured by thermal denaturation of reconstituted nucleoproteins. When DNAs of different average base compositions competed for the binding of purified histone fractions during in vitro reconstitutions in the presence of salt and urea, a decreasing <span><math><mtext>(A + T)-binding</mtext></math></span> preference was observed following the order <span><math><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>1 ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>5 ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> > [</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext>] > [</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>3 + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>4]</mtext></math></span>, <span><math><mtext>[</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>1 + (</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>3 + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>4)</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mtext>]</mtext></math></span>. Nucleoprotein complexes formed under conditions shown to yield more physiologically comparable nucleosome structures revealed a minimal <span><math><mtext>(A + T)-binding</mtext></math></span> preference. These results suggest that homotypic and heterotypic histone interactions decreased the nucleotide sequence selectivity of nucleosome binding.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100164,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis","volume":"656 1","pages":"Pages 86-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0005-2787(81)90030-7","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sequence sensitivity of histone binding\",\"authors\":\"Ira M. Leffak , Hsueh-Jei Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0005-2787(81)90030-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The nucleotide sequence selectivity of histone binding has been measured by thermal denaturation of reconstituted nucleoproteins. When DNAs of different average base compositions competed for the binding of purified histone fractions during in vitro reconstitutions in the presence of salt and urea, a decreasing <span><math><mtext>(A + T)-binding</mtext></math></span> preference was observed following the order <span><math><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>1 ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>5 ></mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> > [</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext>] > [</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>3 + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>4]</mtext></math></span>, <span><math><mtext>[</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>1 + (</mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>A</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>B</mtext><mtext> + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>3 + </mtext><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>4)</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mtext>]</mtext></math></span>. Nucleoprotein complexes formed under conditions shown to yield more physiologically comparable nucleosome structures revealed a minimal <span><math><mtext>(A + T)-binding</mtext></math></span> preference. These results suggest that homotypic and heterotypic histone interactions decreased the nucleotide sequence selectivity of nucleosome binding.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100164,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis\",\"volume\":\"656 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 86-92\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1981-11-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0005-2787(81)90030-7\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0005278781900307\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0005278781900307","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The nucleotide sequence selectivity of histone binding has been measured by thermal denaturation of reconstituted nucleoproteins. When DNAs of different average base compositions competed for the binding of purified histone fractions during in vitro reconstitutions in the presence of salt and urea, a decreasing preference was observed following the order , . Nucleoprotein complexes formed under conditions shown to yield more physiologically comparable nucleosome structures revealed a minimal preference. These results suggest that homotypic and heterotypic histone interactions decreased the nucleotide sequence selectivity of nucleosome binding.