{"title":"乙醇增加了正常志愿者血浆中的阿片活性。","authors":"D Naber, M G Soble, D Pickar","doi":"10.1055/s-2007-1019590","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effect of acute ethanol administration on plasma levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity and opioid activity was measured in 4 normal volunteers. 60 min following ethanol consumption opioid activity levels, measured by radioreceptorassay, increased significantly with peak rises of more than 400%; levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity did not change significantly. These results are compatible with the effect of the opiate-antagonist naloxone, reversing ethanol-induced coma.</p>","PeriodicalId":19840,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacopsychiatria","volume":"14 5","pages":"160-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2007-1019590","citationCount":"39","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ethanol increases opioid activity in plasma of normal volunteers.\",\"authors\":\"D Naber, M G Soble, D Pickar\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/s-2007-1019590\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The effect of acute ethanol administration on plasma levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity and opioid activity was measured in 4 normal volunteers. 60 min following ethanol consumption opioid activity levels, measured by radioreceptorassay, increased significantly with peak rises of more than 400%; levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity did not change significantly. These results are compatible with the effect of the opiate-antagonist naloxone, reversing ethanol-induced coma.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19840,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pharmacopsychiatria\",\"volume\":\"14 5\",\"pages\":\"160-1\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1981-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2007-1019590\",\"citationCount\":\"39\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pharmacopsychiatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1019590\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmacopsychiatria","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1019590","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ethanol increases opioid activity in plasma of normal volunteers.
The effect of acute ethanol administration on plasma levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity and opioid activity was measured in 4 normal volunteers. 60 min following ethanol consumption opioid activity levels, measured by radioreceptorassay, increased significantly with peak rises of more than 400%; levels of beta-endorphin-immunoreactivity did not change significantly. These results are compatible with the effect of the opiate-antagonist naloxone, reversing ethanol-induced coma.