多肽激素(胰岛素、促甲状腺激素、促性腺激素、促肾上腺皮质激素)对四膜虫RNA合成的影响,通过3h -尿苷的掺入进行评估。

G Csaba, L Ubornyák
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胰岛素、胰高血糖素、促卵泡激素(FSH)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)和促绒毛膜促性腺激素(PMSG)对四膜膜中3h -尿苷的RNA掺入有不同的影响。TSH使其在最初的抑郁后显著而持久地增加,而胰高血糖素则使其在整个过程中高于对照组。胰岛素,尤其是PMSG,显著降低了标签的掺入,后者在120分钟内下降到控制值的3-6%。ACTH和FSH是RNA合成最初的抑制因素,但在治疗后30分钟恢复正常。值得注意的是,虽然化学成分相似的激素作用不同,但胰岛素和胰高血糖素分别表现出相同的积极和消极影响趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of polypeptide hormones (insulin, thyrotropin, gonadotropin, adrenocorticotropin) on RNA synthesis in Tetrahymena, as assessed from incorporation of 3H-uridine.

Incorporation of 3H-uridine by RNA in Tetrahymena was differently influenced by insulin, glucagon, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), thyrotropic hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and chorion-gonadotropic hormone (PMSG). TSH caused it to increase considerably and durably after an initial depression, while glucagon caused it to rise over the control throughout. Insulin, and especially PMSG, depressed the incorporation of label considerably, the latter to 3-6% of the control value by 120 min. ACTH and FSH accounted for an initial depression of RNA synthesis which, however, returned to normal 30 min after treatment. Remarkably, while the chemically similar hormones acted differently, insulin and glucagon showed the same trend of positive and negative influence, respectively.

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