周期触发呼吸相关神经元活动的平均

Kurt Schmid , Gerd Böhmer , Hanspeter Mallot
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种能够离线计算呼吸相关神经元活动周期触发直方图(CTH)的计算机系统。直方图的双宽是自由选择的软件从10毫秒到100毫秒。用于特殊评估目的。CTHs可以在周期持续时间和振幅方面以不同的方式标准化。计算了呼吸周期内最大频率的时间入射、重心和呼气-吸气相变。该系统采用专用的硬件接口与一台8位微机连接,并作了简要介绍。数据采集、数据处理和输出处理由3个编译好的BASIC程序串联完成。对BASIC解释器和BASIC编译器结合使用的特点作了一些评论。通过髓质呼吸相关神经元的活动以及相应的膈神经团活动计算CTHs的例子证明了该方法的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cycle-triggered averaging of respiration-related neuronal activity

A computer system is presented which provides off-line computation of cycle-triggered histograms (CTH) of respiration-related neuronal activity. Binwidths of the histograms are freely selectable by software from 10 ms to 100 ms. For special evaluation purposes. CTHs can be standardized in different ways concerning cycle duration as well as amplitude. Time incidence of maximum frequency, center of gravity and expiration-to-inspiration phase transition within the respiratory cycle are computed. The system employs special hardware interfaces to an 8-bit microcomputer which are briefly described. Data acquisition, data manipulation and output handling of the results are performed by chaining 3 compiled BASIC programs. Some comments on peculiarities of the BASIC language concerning combined application of a BASIC interpreter and a BASIC compiler are brought up. The usefulness of the method is demonstrated by examples of CTHs computed from the activity of medullary respiration-related neurons as well as of the corresponding phrenic nerve mass activity.

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