E2(η - 6 - be6h6) (E = Si-Pb):双芳族反夹层配合物

IF 3 2区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A Pub Date : 2026-09-17 Epub Date: 2026-09-06 DOI:10.1021/acs.jpca.6c03758
Viviana Roman-Ventura, Dumer S. Sacanamboy, Williams García-Argote, Diego Inostroza, Luis Alvarez-Thon, Luis Leyva-Parra, William Tiznado
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引用次数: 0

摘要

E2(η - 6- be6h6) (E = Si, Ge, Sn, Pb)是一个新的双芳香逆夹层簇族,其中四烷基双原子夹在氢化铍环之间。所有四种成员采用单重态D6h全局最小值,E = Si、Ge、Sn和Pb分别与最近的竞争异构体分离31.3、29.1、19.8和8.4 kcal·mol-1,具有4.3-4.8 eV的HOMO-LUMO隙和至少500 K的动态稳定性。电子结构是强极化的:四电子原子携带大负电荷(- 2.1至- 1.8 |),并通过主要离子但不可忽略的共价e- bec1键与Be6H6环相互作用,而该环由6个be - h - be3中心双电子键维持,E2片段保留了显著的e- e键特征。一个离域的6σ/6π键模式跨越了整个逆夹层结构,并且σ和π环电流的互向性──总环电流强度为15.6-19.5 nA·T-1──证实了整个系列的σ/π双hckel芳香性。这些结果将基于be6h6的逆夹层家族扩展到第14族,并表明在这些体系中芳香电子数受轴片电子接受能力的支配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
E2(η6–Be6H6) (E = Si–Pb): Doubly Aromatic Inverse-Sandwich Complexes

We report E2(η6-Be6H6) (E═Si, Ge, Sn, Pb), a new family of doubly aromatic inverse sandwich clusters in which a tetrel diatomic is sandwiched between a beryllium hydride ring. All four members adopt a singlet D6h global minimum, separated from the nearest competing isomer by 31.3, 29.1, 19.8, and 8.4 kcal·mol–1 for E═Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb, respectively, with large HOMO–LUMO gaps of 4.3–4.8 eV and dynamic stability confirmed up to at least 500 K. The electronic structure is strongly polarized: the tetrel atoms carry large negative charges (−2.1 to −1.8 |e|) and interact with the Be6H6 ring through predominantly ionic but non-negligible covalent E–Be contacts, while the ring is sustained by six Be–H–Be three-center two-electron bonds and the E2 fragment retains significant E–E bonding character. A delocalized 6σ/6π bonding pattern spans the full inverse sandwich framework, and diatropic σ and π ring currents─with total ring-current strengths of 15.6–19.5 nA·T–1─confirm σ/π double Hückel aromaticity throughout the series. These results extend the Be6H6-based inverse sandwich family to group 14 and show that the aromatic electron count in these systems is governed by the electron-accepting capacity of the axial fragment.

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来源期刊
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
10.30%
发文量
922
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Chemistry A is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical basic research of interest to physical chemists, biophysical chemists, and chemical physicists.
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