L J Sánchez Pulido, G Solís Sánchez, C Calvo Penín, E Hortelano Romero, S E Olarte Ingaroca, C Pérez Costoya, D Crehuet Gramatyka, V Álvarez Muñoz
{"title":"新生儿乳腺炎的外科治疗：病例系列和文献回顾。","authors":"L J Sánchez Pulido, G Solís Sánchez, C Calvo Penín, E Hortelano Romero, S E Olarte Ingaroca, C Pérez Costoya, D Crehuet Gramatyka, V Álvarez Muñoz","doi":"10.54847/cp.2026.03.17","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To describe the surgical experience in the management of neonatal mastitis and to review the relevant literature on its clinical and surgical management.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A retrospective study of 16 cases treated at a tertiary care hospital between 2009 and 2024. Clinical, laboratory, microbiological, and surgical variables were collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Most patients were female, with a mean age at diagnosis of 17 days. Surgical drainage was required in 32% of cases, and Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in all of them. Cloxacillin and gentamicin were used as the treatment of choice. Clinical outcomes were favourable in most cases, with a low recurrence rate.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Combined medical and surgical treatment is effective in complicated neonatal mastitis. Early diagnosis and a conservative surgical technique are key to achieving a favourable prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":94306,"journal":{"name":"Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica","volume":"39 3","pages":"120-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Surgical management of neonatal mastitis: case series and literature review.\",\"authors\":\"L J Sánchez Pulido, G Solís Sánchez, C Calvo Penín, E Hortelano Romero, S E Olarte Ingaroca, C Pérez Costoya, D Crehuet Gramatyka, V Álvarez Muñoz\",\"doi\":\"10.54847/cp.2026.03.17\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To describe the surgical experience in the management of neonatal mastitis and to review the relevant literature on its clinical and surgical management.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A retrospective study of 16 cases treated at a tertiary care hospital between 2009 and 2024. Clinical, laboratory, microbiological, and surgical variables were collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Most patients were female, with a mean age at diagnosis of 17 days. Surgical drainage was required in 32% of cases, and Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in all of them. Cloxacillin and gentamicin were used as the treatment of choice. Clinical outcomes were favourable in most cases, with a low recurrence rate.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Combined medical and surgical treatment is effective in complicated neonatal mastitis. Early diagnosis and a conservative surgical technique are key to achieving a favourable prognosis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94306,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica\",\"volume\":\"39 3\",\"pages\":\"120-123\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-07-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54847/cp.2026.03.17\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54847/cp.2026.03.17","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical management of neonatal mastitis: case series and literature review.
Objectives: To describe the surgical experience in the management of neonatal mastitis and to review the relevant literature on its clinical and surgical management.
Material and methods: A retrospective study of 16 cases treated at a tertiary care hospital between 2009 and 2024. Clinical, laboratory, microbiological, and surgical variables were collected.
Results: Most patients were female, with a mean age at diagnosis of 17 days. Surgical drainage was required in 32% of cases, and Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in all of them. Cloxacillin and gentamicin were used as the treatment of choice. Clinical outcomes were favourable in most cases, with a low recurrence rate.
Conclusions: Combined medical and surgical treatment is effective in complicated neonatal mastitis. Early diagnosis and a conservative surgical technique are key to achieving a favourable prognosis.
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