{"title":"血浆活化盐水通过诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡触发巨噬细胞M1极化","authors":"Kejun Qu, Yifan Zhang, Chan Qiang, Zimu Yu, Xixi Jing, Zewei Wang, Jishen Zhang, Zifeng Wang, Dingxin Liu, Hao Zhang, Xin Yang, Mingzhe Rong","doi":"10.1002/ppap.70132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Here, we investigated the effects of aqueous reactive oxygen species (ROS) in surface air plasma‐activated solution (PAS) on the bladder cancer cell line MB49 and their role in remodeling the polarization status of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs). The study reveals substantial ROS production by plasma within PAS. In vitro experiments showed that the PAS exhibited an activation time‐dependent and significant cytotoxic effect on MB49 cells. Further validation using a transwell coculture model demonstrated that pretreatment of MB49 cells with PAS promoted the polarization of RAW264.7 macrophages toward the antitumor M1 phenotype. Our study reveals the dual role of PAS in direct tumor killing and immune regulation.","PeriodicalId":20135,"journal":{"name":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ppap.70132","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Plasma‐Activated Saline Triggers Macrophage M1 Polarization by Inducing Tumor Cell Apoptosis\",\"authors\":\"Kejun Qu, Yifan Zhang, Chan Qiang, Zimu Yu, Xixi Jing, Zewei Wang, Jishen Zhang, Zifeng Wang, Dingxin Liu, Hao Zhang, Xin Yang, Mingzhe Rong\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ppap.70132\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Here, we investigated the effects of aqueous reactive oxygen species (ROS) in surface air plasma‐activated solution (PAS) on the bladder cancer cell line MB49 and their role in remodeling the polarization status of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs). The study reveals substantial ROS production by plasma within PAS. In vitro experiments showed that the PAS exhibited an activation time‐dependent and significant cytotoxic effect on MB49 cells. Further validation using a transwell coculture model demonstrated that pretreatment of MB49 cells with PAS promoted the polarization of RAW264.7 macrophages toward the antitumor M1 phenotype. Our study reveals the dual role of PAS in direct tumor killing and immune regulation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20135,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Plasma Processes and Polymers\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/ppap.70132\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Plasma Processes and Polymers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"0\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.70132\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","FirstCategoryId":"0","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.70132","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Here, we investigated the effects of aqueous reactive oxygen species (ROS) in surface air plasma‐activated solution (PAS) on the bladder cancer cell line MB49 and their role in remodeling the polarization status of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs). The study reveals substantial ROS production by plasma within PAS. In vitro experiments showed that the PAS exhibited an activation time‐dependent and significant cytotoxic effect on MB49 cells. Further validation using a transwell coculture model demonstrated that pretreatment of MB49 cells with PAS promoted the polarization of RAW264.7 macrophages toward the antitumor M1 phenotype. Our study reveals the dual role of PAS in direct tumor killing and immune regulation.
期刊介绍:
Plasma Processes & Polymers focuses on the interdisciplinary field of low temperature plasma science, covering both experimental and theoretical aspects of fundamental and applied research in materials science, physics, chemistry and engineering in the area of plasma sources and plasma-based treatments.