Jia LIN , Yuan FANG , Wen WANG , Peng HAN , Ting ZHANG , Qiang LIU , Ya-ting XIANG , Feng-ming QIANG , Ke QIAO , Kuai-she WANG
{"title":"搅拌摩擦法制备细晶Fe40Mn20Co20Cr15Si5高熵合金的组织演变及拉伸变形行为","authors":"Jia LIN , Yuan FANG , Wen WANG , Peng HAN , Ting ZHANG , Qiang LIU , Ya-ting XIANG , Feng-ming QIANG , Ke QIAO , Kuai-she WANG","doi":"10.1016/S1003-6326(25)67001-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A fine-grained metastable dual-phase Fe<sub>40</sub>Mn<sub>20</sub>Co<sub>20</sub>Cr<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>5</sub> high entropy alloy (CS-HEA) with excellent strength and ductility was successfully prepared by friction stir processing (FSP). The microstructural and mechanical properties of the fine-grained CS-HEA were characterized. The results showed that as-cast shrinkage cavities and elemental segregation were eliminated. The average grain size was refined from 121.1 to 5.4 μm. The face-centered cubic phase fraction increased from 23% to 82%. During tensile deformation, dislocation slip dominated at strains ranging from 5% to 17%, followed by transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) from 17% to 26%, and twin induced plasticity (TWIP) from 26% to 37%. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation of the fine-grained CS-HEA were 503 MPa, 1120 MPa, and 37%, respectively. The strength−ductility synergy of fine-grained CS-HEA was attributed to the combined effects of TRIP, TWIP, dislocation strengthening, and fine-grained strengthening.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23191,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China","volume":"36 3","pages":"Pages 842-854"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microstructural evolution and tensile deformation behaviors of fine-grained Fe40Mn20Co20Cr15Si5 high entropy alloy prepared by friction stir processing\",\"authors\":\"Jia LIN , Yuan FANG , Wen WANG , Peng HAN , Ting ZHANG , Qiang LIU , Ya-ting XIANG , Feng-ming QIANG , Ke QIAO , Kuai-she WANG\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S1003-6326(25)67001-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A fine-grained metastable dual-phase Fe<sub>40</sub>Mn<sub>20</sub>Co<sub>20</sub>Cr<sub>15</sub>Si<sub>5</sub> high entropy alloy (CS-HEA) with excellent strength and ductility was successfully prepared by friction stir processing (FSP). The microstructural and mechanical properties of the fine-grained CS-HEA were characterized. The results showed that as-cast shrinkage cavities and elemental segregation were eliminated. The average grain size was refined from 121.1 to 5.4 μm. The face-centered cubic phase fraction increased from 23% to 82%. During tensile deformation, dislocation slip dominated at strains ranging from 5% to 17%, followed by transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) from 17% to 26%, and twin induced plasticity (TWIP) from 26% to 37%. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation of the fine-grained CS-HEA were 503 MPa, 1120 MPa, and 37%, respectively. The strength−ductility synergy of fine-grained CS-HEA was attributed to the combined effects of TRIP, TWIP, dislocation strengthening, and fine-grained strengthening.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23191,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China\",\"volume\":\"36 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 842-854\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1003632625670014\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2026/4/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1003632625670014","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/4/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microstructural evolution and tensile deformation behaviors of fine-grained Fe40Mn20Co20Cr15Si5 high entropy alloy prepared by friction stir processing
A fine-grained metastable dual-phase Fe40Mn20Co20Cr15Si5 high entropy alloy (CS-HEA) with excellent strength and ductility was successfully prepared by friction stir processing (FSP). The microstructural and mechanical properties of the fine-grained CS-HEA were characterized. The results showed that as-cast shrinkage cavities and elemental segregation were eliminated. The average grain size was refined from 121.1 to 5.4 μm. The face-centered cubic phase fraction increased from 23% to 82%. During tensile deformation, dislocation slip dominated at strains ranging from 5% to 17%, followed by transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) from 17% to 26%, and twin induced plasticity (TWIP) from 26% to 37%. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation of the fine-grained CS-HEA were 503 MPa, 1120 MPa, and 37%, respectively. The strength−ductility synergy of fine-grained CS-HEA was attributed to the combined effects of TRIP, TWIP, dislocation strengthening, and fine-grained strengthening.
期刊介绍:
The Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China), founded in 1991 and sponsored by The Nonferrous Metals Society of China, is published monthly now and mainly contains reports of original research which reflect the new progresses in the field of nonferrous metals science and technology, including mineral processing, extraction metallurgy, metallic materials and heat treatments, metal working, physical metallurgy, powder metallurgy, with the emphasis on fundamental science. It is the unique preeminent publication in English for scientists, engineers, under/post-graduates on the field of nonferrous metals industry. This journal is covered by many famous abstract/index systems and databases such as SCI Expanded, Ei Compendex Plus, INSPEC, CA, METADEX, AJ and JICST.