自愈性聚合物改性砂浆(SHPMM)自愈剂和聚合物添加剂改性胶凝料的长期性能监测研究

IF 6.2 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ain Shams Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-13 DOI:10.1016/j.asej.2026.104038
Humaira Kanwal , Ziping Wang , Wenfeng Hao , Kamran Javed , Muhammad Asim , Kennedy C. Onyelowe , Viroon Kamchoom , Krishna Prakash Arunachalam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于开裂、高渗透性和施工缺陷,混凝土和砂浆在恶劣环境中表现出耐久性限制。聚合物改性和自修复胶凝材料已成为可持续发展的解决方案;然而,聚合物改性剂与化学-生物愈合剂的协同使用仍未得到充分的探索。本研究研究了含有丁苯橡胶(SBR)和醋酸乙烯(EVA)作为部分水泥替代品的自修复聚合物改性砂浆(SHPMM),分别为0%、4%、8%、12%和16%。一个由5%乳酸钙,5%硅酸钠,1%碳酸钠组成的修复系统。同时在所有混合物中添加1%的有效微生物。通过坍落度、超声脉冲速度、强度测试、快速氯化物渗透率、扫描电镜和EDX分析,评估了可加工性、机械性能、耐久性和微观结构特征。结果表明,聚合物的加入显著提高了加工性能、强度和耐久性。坍落度值随聚合物含量的增加而稳定增加。当聚合物替代量为4%和8%时,渗透率显著降低,性能最佳。与对照料相比,抗压强度提高7-11%,劈裂抗拉强度提高12-17%,抗弯强度提高31-33%。RCPT值大幅下降,4%和8% SBR分别降低32%和45%,4%和8% EVA分别降低22%和58%。显微组织分析证实了基体致密化和裂纹愈合效率的提高。与SBR相比,EVA表现出优异的性能,这归功于其粉末形态和增强的粘合特性。总的来说,聚合物改性剂和愈合剂的联合应用有效地提高了胶凝复合材料的机械性能、耐久性和自愈效率,为恶劣环境下的可持续基础设施提供了可行的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of long-term performance monitoring of cementitious mixes modified with healing agents and polymeric additives of self-healing polymer modified mortar (SHPMM)
Concrete and mortar exhibit durability limitations in aggressive environments due to cracking, high permeability, and construction defects. Polymer-modified and self-healing cementitious materials have emerged as sustainable solutions; however, the synergistic use of polymer modifiers with chemical–biological healing agents remains underexplored.
This study investigates self-healing polymer-modified mortar (SHPMM) incorporating styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) as partial cement replacements at 0%,4%,8%,12% & 16%. A healing system consisting of 5% calcium lactate, 5% sodium silicate, 1% sodium carbonate. Also 1% effective microorganisms was added to all mixes. Workability, mechanical performance, durability, and microstructural characteristics were evaluated through slump, ultrasonic pulse velocity, strength tests, rapid chloride permeability, SEM, and EDX analyses.
The results indicate that polymer addition significantly improves workability, strength, and durability. Slump values increased steadily with increasing polymer content. Optimum performance was observed at 4% and 8% polymer replacement, where permeability was markedly reduced. Compared to the control mix, compressive strength increased by 7–11%, split tensile strength by 12–17%, and flexural strength by 31–33%. RCPT values decreased substantially, with reductions of 32% and 45% for 4% and 8% SBR, and 22% and 58% for 4% and 8% EVA, respectively. Microstructural analysis confirmed improved matrix densification and crack-healing efficiency. EVA demonstrated superior performance compared to SBR, attributed to its powdered form and enhanced bonding characteristics.
Overall, the combined application of polymer modifiers and healing agents effectively improves the mechanical performance, durability, and self-healing efficiency of cementitious composites, offering a viable solution for sustainable infrastructure in aggressive environments.
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来源期刊
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Ain Shams Engineering Journal Engineering-General Engineering
CiteScore
10.80
自引率
13.30%
发文量
441
审稿时长
49 weeks
期刊介绍: in Shams Engineering Journal is an international journal devoted to publication of peer reviewed original high-quality research papers and review papers in both traditional topics and those of emerging science and technology. Areas of both theoretical and fundamental interest as well as those concerning industrial applications, emerging instrumental techniques and those which have some practical application to an aspect of human endeavor, such as the preservation of the environment, health, waste disposal are welcome. The overall focus is on original and rigorous scientific research results which have generic significance. Ain Shams Engineering Journal focuses upon aspects of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, environmental engineering, architectural and urban planning engineering. Papers in which knowledge from other disciplines is integrated with engineering are especially welcome like nanotechnology, material sciences, and computational methods as well as applied basic sciences: engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry.
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