Sara Soulaimani , Fathalla A. Rihan , Abdelilah Kaddar
{"title":"酒精消费的随机模型:稳定性和全球动态","authors":"Sara Soulaimani , Fathalla A. Rihan , Abdelilah Kaddar","doi":"10.1016/j.kjs.2026.100542","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper develops a stochastic mathematical model to study the stability and global dynamics of alcohol consumption. The population is divided into four compartments, with transitions described by deterministic differential equations and extended with stochastic perturbations to capture random variability. Stability is analyzed using Lyapunov functions, while a global sensitivity analysis based on partial rank correlation coefficients (PRCC) identifies key parameters driving long-term outcomes. Numerical simulations validate the theory, showing how initiation, relapse, and cessation rates shape system resilience and the effectiveness of intervention strategies. The results reveal how stochastic effects and targeted interventions determine drinking behavior trends.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17848,"journal":{"name":"Kuwait Journal of Science","volume":"53 2","pages":"Article 100542"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A stochastic model of alcohol consumption: Stability and global dynamics\",\"authors\":\"Sara Soulaimani , Fathalla A. Rihan , Abdelilah Kaddar\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.kjs.2026.100542\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper develops a stochastic mathematical model to study the stability and global dynamics of alcohol consumption. The population is divided into four compartments, with transitions described by deterministic differential equations and extended with stochastic perturbations to capture random variability. Stability is analyzed using Lyapunov functions, while a global sensitivity analysis based on partial rank correlation coefficients (PRCC) identifies key parameters driving long-term outcomes. Numerical simulations validate the theory, showing how initiation, relapse, and cessation rates shape system resilience and the effectiveness of intervention strategies. The results reveal how stochastic effects and targeted interventions determine drinking behavior trends.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17848,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Kuwait Journal of Science\",\"volume\":\"53 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 100542\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2026-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Kuwait Journal of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S230741082600012X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2026/1/22 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kuwait Journal of Science","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S230741082600012X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
A stochastic model of alcohol consumption: Stability and global dynamics
This paper develops a stochastic mathematical model to study the stability and global dynamics of alcohol consumption. The population is divided into four compartments, with transitions described by deterministic differential equations and extended with stochastic perturbations to capture random variability. Stability is analyzed using Lyapunov functions, while a global sensitivity analysis based on partial rank correlation coefficients (PRCC) identifies key parameters driving long-term outcomes. Numerical simulations validate the theory, showing how initiation, relapse, and cessation rates shape system resilience and the effectiveness of intervention strategies. The results reveal how stochastic effects and targeted interventions determine drinking behavior trends.
期刊介绍:
Kuwait Journal of Science (KJS) is indexed and abstracted by major publishing houses such as Chemical Abstract, Science Citation Index, Current contents, Mathematics Abstract, Micribiological Abstracts etc. KJS publishes peer-review articles in various fields of Science including Mathematics, Computer Science, Physics, Statistics, Biology, Chemistry and Earth & Environmental Sciences. In addition, it also aims to bring the results of scientific research carried out under a variety of intellectual traditions and organizations to the attention of specialized scholarly readership. As such, the publisher expects the submission of original manuscripts which contain analysis and solutions about important theoretical, empirical and normative issues.