低估支架疗效:未经治疗的动脉事件扭曲了冠状动脉介入治疗的结果。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Mauricio Rigodanzo Mocha, Whady Hueb, Paulo Cury Rezende, Matheus de Oliveira Laterza Ribeiro, Thiago Luis Scudeler, Eduardo Gomes Lima, José Antonio Franchini Ramires, Roberto Kalil Filho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)有效性的评估通常侧重于整体冠状动脉事件,往往忽略了这些事件在冠状动脉血管中的特定位置。本研究旨在评估接受PCI治疗的患者冠状动脉事件的发生率,并探讨这些事件、事件在治疗部位的位置以及所使用的支架类型之间的相关性。方法:本研究测定经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后发生冠状动脉事件的比例,并探讨这些事件与先前治疗部位的关系。回顾性队列分析对使用常规或药物洗脱支架行PCI治疗的稳定型冠心病(CAD)患者进行。数据来自MASS临床研究单位数据库。冠状动脉事件的位置由血管造影确定。结果:纳入562例患者,其中232例(41.3%)发生冠状动脉事件。55.8%的事件发生在治疗部位,其余44.2%与治疗部位无关。与治疗部位相关的事件中,54.1%发生在常规支架组,61.1%发生在药物洗脱支架组。治疗部位的事件与使用的支架类型之间没有统计学意义的关联(p = 0.363)。结论:相当比例的冠状动脉事件发生在未经治疗的部位。我们的研究结果表明,单独评估治疗部位可以更准确地估计支架的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Underestimation of Stent Efficacy: Untreated Artery Events Distort Coronary Intervention Outcomes

Underestimation of Stent Efficacy: Untreated Artery Events Distort Coronary Intervention Outcomes

Background

Evaluation of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) effectiveness typically focuses on overall coronary events, often overlooking the specific location of these events within the coronary vasculature. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of coronary events in patients treated with PCI and to investigate the correlation between these events, the location of the event within the treated site, and the type of stent used.

Methods

This study determined the proportion of coronary events occurring after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and investigated the association between these events and the location of the previous treatment site. A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted on patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) who underwent PCI using either conventional or drug-eluting stents. Data was obtained from the MASS Clinical Research Unit database. The location of the coronary event was determined by angiography.

Results

Five hundred and sixty two patients were included, with 232 (41.3%) experiencing coronary events. 55.8% of the events occurred at the treated site, while the remaining 44.2% were unrelated to the treated site. Of the events related to the treated site, 54.1% occurred in the conventional stent group and 61.1% in the drug-eluting stent group. No statistically significant association was found between the event in the treated site and the type of stent used (p = 0.363).

Conclusions

A significant proportion of coronary events occurred in untreated sites. Our results suggest that isolated evaluation of the treated site may provide a more accurate estimate of the effectiveness of stents.

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来源期刊
Clinical Cardiology
Clinical Cardiology 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.70%
发文量
189
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Cardiology provides a fully Gold Open Access forum for the publication of original clinical research, as well as brief reviews of diagnostic and therapeutic issues in cardiovascular medicine and cardiovascular surgery. The journal includes Clinical Investigations, Reviews, free standing editorials and commentaries, and bonus online-only content. The journal also publishes supplements, Expert Panel Discussions, sponsored clinical Reviews, Trial Designs, and Quality and Outcomes.
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