基于GIS和MCDM的加油站选址规划研究:以浙江省特拉布宗市为例

IF 1.9 4区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Fatih Terzi, Bura Adem Atasoy, Volkan Yildirim, Bayram Uzun, Tugba Memisoglu Baykal, Semih Uzun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过实施综合分区规划,可以有效利用有限的城市土地。规划决策必须根据科学标准和城市规划原则,优先分配土地以供最适当的用途。本研究旨在开发一个专门针对加油站选址的框架和决策支持平台,加油站是城市土地利用的一个独特类别。为了为规划工作提供信息,选址分析使用了层次分析法(AHP),这是一种在空间多标准决策(S-MCDM)框架中广泛认可的方法,与地理信息系统(GIS)相结合。该模型有助于根据分区规定确定加油站的最佳位置。分析的结果是,在特拉布宗市内共确定了3,445个合适的地区,确保了所有地区的适当空间分布。值得注意的是,调查结果表明,根据所选标准及其在AHP框架内各自的权重,目前运营的加油站中有63%位于被认为不合适的地区。这些结果强调了以证据为基础的规划方法有效指导城市土地利用决策的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Filling Station Site Selection with GIS and MCDM for Planning Studies: A Case of Trabzon, Türkiye

The effective utilization of limited urban land is achievable through the implementation of comprehensive zoning plans. Planning decisions must prioritize the allocation of land for its most appropriate uses, grounded in scientific criteria and urban planning principles. This study aims to develop a framework and decision-support platform specifically for the siting of filling stations, which represent a distinct category of urban land use. To inform planning efforts, site selection analyses were conducted using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a widely recognized method within the Spatial Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (S-MCDM) framework, integrated with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The proposed model facilitates the identification of optimal locations for filling stations in accordance with zoning regulations. As a result of the analysis, a total of 3,445 suitable areas were identified within the city of Trabzon, ensuring adequate spatial distribution across all districts. Notably, the findings indicate that 63% of currently operational filling stations are located in areas deemed unsuitable based on the selected criteria and their respective weights within the AHP framework. These results highlight the necessity for evidence-based planning approaches to guide urban land use decisions effectively.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Description The journal has an applied focus: it actively promotes the importance of geographical research in real world settings It is policy-relevant: it seeks both a readership and contributions from practitioners as well as academics The substantive foundation is spatial analysis: the use of quantitative techniques to identify patterns and processes within geographic environments The combination of these points, which are fully reflected in the naming of the journal, establishes a unique position in the marketplace. RationaleA geographical perspective has always been crucial to the understanding of the social and physical organisation of the world around us. The techniques of spatial analysis provide a powerful means for the assembly and interpretation of evidence, and thus to address critical questions about issues such as crime and deprivation, immigration and demographic restructuring, retailing activity and employment change, resource management and environmental improvement. Many of these issues are equally important to academic research as they are to policy makers and Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy aims to close the gap between these two perspectives by providing a forum for discussion of applied research in a range of different contexts  Topical and interdisciplinaryIncreasingly government organisations, administrative agencies and private businesses are requiring research to support their ‘evidence-based’ strategies or policies. Geographical location is critical in much of this work which extends across a wide range of disciplines including demography, actuarial sciences, statistics, public sector planning, business planning, economics, epidemiology, sociology, social policy, health research, environmental management.   FocusApplied Spatial Analysis and Policy will draw on applied research from diverse problem domains, such as transport, policing, education, health, environment and leisure, in different international contexts. The journal will therefore provide insights into the variations in phenomena that exist across space, it will provide evidence for comparative policy analysis between domains and between locations, and stimulate ideas about the translation of spatial analysis methods and techniques across varied policy contexts. It is essential to know how to measure, monitor and understand spatial distributions, many of which have implications for those with responsibility to plan and enhance the society and the environment in which we all exist.   Readership and Editorial BoardAs a journal focused on applications of methods of spatial analysis, Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy will be of interest to scholars and students in a wide range of academic fields, to practitioners in government and administrative agencies and to consultants in private sector organisations. The Editorial Board reflects the international and multidisciplinary nature of the journal.
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