为什么反身性在关于痛苦、死亡和饮食失调的文学作品中很重要。

IF 4.5 3区 医学 Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Scout Silverstein
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前关于医疗援助死亡和治疗长期饮食失调无效的争论强调诊断框架、伦理原则和法律法规。作者自己的痛苦、死亡和临终经历如何塑造了他们的观点和结论,这一点仍未得到充分的研究。我认为,每一篇关于临终关怀、决策能力或饮食失调无效的文章都应该包括一份反射性声明,详细说明作者与死亡的关系。通过强制要求在伦理和资助声明中披露反身性,期刊可以提高透明度,并允许读者将经验主张和伦理立场置于背景中。我提出了一个反身性段落的模板,作者在其中简洁地陈述他们的临床或研究重点,痛苦的经历,以及塑造他们对痛苦,徒劳和死亡的看法的力量。嵌入这些陈述将加强学术的认知和道德完整性,即使在分歧中也能增加同情心,防范隐藏的偏见,并在长期饮食失调和临终决策方面培养更多以患者为中心、具有文化敏感性的话语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Why reflexivity matters in the literature of suffering, death, and dying in eating disorders.

Current debates on medical aid in dying and treatment futility in longstanding eating disorders emphasize diagnostic frameworks, ethical principles, and legal statutes. What remains underexamined is how an author's own experiences with suffering, death, and dying shape their perspective and conclusions. I argue that every manuscript on end-of-life care, decision-making capacity, or futility in eating disorders should include a reflexivity statement detailing the author's relationship to mortality. By mandating reflexivity disclosures alongside ethics and funding statements, journals can enhance transparency and allow readers to contextualize empirical claims and ethical positions. I propose a template for a reflexivity paragraph in which authors succinctly state their clinical or research focus, experiences with suffering, and forces that shape their views on suffering, futility, and dying. Embedding these statements will strengthen the epistemic and ethical integrity of scholarship, increase compassion even in disagreement, guard against hidden biases, and foster more patient-centered, culturally sensitive discourse on longstanding eating disorders and end-of-life decision making.

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来源期刊
Journal of Eating Disorders
Journal of Eating Disorders Neuroscience-Behavioral Neuroscience
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
17.10%
发文量
161
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Eating Disorders is the first open access, peer-reviewed journal publishing leading research in the science and clinical practice of eating disorders. It disseminates research that provides answers to the important issues and key challenges in the field of eating disorders and to facilitate translation of evidence into practice. The journal publishes research on all aspects of eating disorders namely their epidemiology, nature, determinants, neurobiology, prevention, treatment and outcomes. The scope includes, but is not limited to anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and other eating disorders. Related areas such as important co-morbidities, obesity, body image, appetite, food and eating are also included. Articles about research methodology and assessment are welcomed where they advance the field of eating disorders.
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