揭示了在cr20 (n = 3-12)簇中自组装反铁磁纳米线的逆夹心Cr2B6构建块。

IF 2.8 2区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Kai Wang, Chaoyong Wang, Linyuan Lian, Shuai Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

双过渡金属掺杂硼团簇由于其独特的键合模式和独特的电子/磁性能而引起了越来越多的研究兴趣。本文通过混合全局搜索算法和密度泛函理论计算,研究了cr20 (n = 3-12)簇的结构演变、成键特性以及电子和磁性能。结果表明,小尺寸cr2b (n = 3-5)团簇采用准平面结构;n = 6-8的簇形成逆三明治结构,而较大的簇(n = 9-12)则表现出扩展的逆三明治结构。在所有的cr2b (n = 3-12)簇中,两个Cr原子的磁矩均大于3 μB。Cr2B6簇具有较大的HOMO-LUMO间隙(3.554 eV)和双σ-和π-芳香性,表明其具有较高的稳定性。从逆夹心结构Cr2B6中衍生出的两种自组装1D纳米线是反铁磁性半导体,其间接带隙和直接带隙分别为2.03和0.80 eV。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unveiling the Inverse Sandwich Cr2B6 Building Block for Self-Assembled Antiferromagnetic Nanowires in Cr2Bn (n = 3-12) Clusters.

Dual-transition-metal-doped boron clusters have garnered growing research interest owing to their unique bonding patterns and distinctive electronic/magnetic properties. In this work, we investigated the structural evolution, bonding characteristics, and electronic and magnetic properties of Cr2Bn (n = 3-12) clusters through a hybrid global search algorithm and density functional theory calculations. It was found that small-sized Cr2Bn (n = 3-5) clusters adopt quasi-planar structures; those with n = 6-8 form inverse sandwich configurations, while larger clusters (n = 9-12) exhibit extended inverse sandwich-based structures. In all Cr2Bn (n = 3-12) clusters, the two Cr atoms exhibit opposite magnetic moments greater than 3 μB. The Cr2B6 cluster exhibits a considerable HOMO-LUMO gap (3.554 eV) and dual σ- and π-aromaticity, indicative of its high stability. Two self-assembled 1D nanowires derived from the inverse sandwich Cr2B6 structure are antiferromagnetic semiconductors that exhibit indirect and direct band gaps of 2.03 and 0.80 eV, respectively.

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来源期刊
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
10.30%
发文量
922
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Chemistry A is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical basic research of interest to physical chemists, biophysical chemists, and chemical physicists.
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