综述:热障涂层的热腐蚀机理和耐蚀性改进策略

IF 3.9 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Xiafeng Wan, Ximing Duan, Pengfei He, Shujun Hu, Chuan Sun, Yue Xing, Zhenfeng Hu, Jiangbo Cheng, Xiubing Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着燃气涡轮发动机工作温度的不断升高,四种热腐蚀介质(CMAS、硫酸盐、钒酸盐和氯化物)的损伤已成为制约其应用和发展的因素。热障涂层是保护燃气轮机热截面部件的一项关键技术。详细分析了热腐蚀介质在tbc上的腐蚀机理,包括热化学反应、热机械降解和电化学腐蚀。总结了提高耐热腐蚀性能的策略,主要包括新型耐腐蚀涂层材料的开发、涂层结构设计和涂层表面改性。最后,针对热腐蚀研究存在的不足,从综合分析涂层热腐蚀机理、开发新型高熵稀土氧化物涂层材料体系、进行仿生超疏水涂层结构设计三个方面提出了未来的研究方向。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Review: hot corrosion mechanisms and corrosion resistance improvement strategies for thermal barrier coatings

Review: hot corrosion mechanisms and corrosion resistance improvement strategies for thermal barrier coatings

As the operating temperature of gas turbine engines continues to rise, the damage caused by four kinds of hot corrosion media (CMAS, sulfates, vanadates, and chlorides) has become a limiting factor for their application and development. Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are a key technology for protecting hot-section components in gas turbine engines. A detailed analysis of the corrosion mechanisms of hot corrosion media on TBCs was provided, encompassing thermochemical reactions, thermomechanical degradation, and electrochemical corrosion. And some strategies for improving hot corrosion resistance were summarized, which mainly focused on the development of new corrosion-resistant coating materials, coating structure design, and coating surface modification. Finally, based on the shortcomings of hot corrosion research, future research directions were suggested from three aspects: comprehensively analyzing the hot corrosion mechanisms of coating, developing new high-entropy rare-earth oxide coating material systems, and conducting biomimetic superhydrophobic coating structure design.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Science
Journal of Materials Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.40%
发文量
1297
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials Science publishes reviews, full-length papers, and short Communications recording original research results on, or techniques for studying the relationship between structure, properties, and uses of materials. The subjects are seen from international and interdisciplinary perspectives covering areas including metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, electrical materials, composite materials, fibers, nanostructured materials, nanocomposites, and biological and biomedical materials. The Journal of Materials Science is now firmly established as the leading source of primary communication for scientists investigating the structure and properties of all engineering materials.
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