Fan Wu;Jorik De Bruycker;Daan Delabie;Nobby Stevens;François Rottenberg;Lieven De Strycker
{"title":"OWP-IMU:基于rss的光无线和IMU室内定位数据集","authors":"Fan Wu;Jorik De Bruycker;Daan Delabie;Nobby Stevens;François Rottenberg;Lieven De Strycker","doi":"10.1109/LRA.2025.3615029","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Received signal strength (RSS)-based optical wireless positioning (OWP) systems are becoming popular for indoor localization because they are low-cost and accurate. However, few open-source datasets are available to test and analyze RSS-based OWP systems. In this letter, we collected RSS values at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$27 \\,\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, inertial measurement unit (IMU) at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$200 \\,\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and the ground truth at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$160 \\,\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula> in three indoor environments. The first scenario is obstacle-free, the second contains a metal column obstacle, and the third contains a letter rectangular obstacle, with both obstacles representing different non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios. We recorded data with a vehicle at three different speeds (low, medium and high). The dataset includes over <inline-formula><tex-math>$160 \\,{\\mathrm{k}}$</tex-math></inline-formula> data points and covers more than <inline-formula><tex-math>$110 \\,\\min$</tex-math></inline-formula>. We also provide benchmark tests to show localization performance using only RSS-based OWP and improve accuracy by combining IMU data via extended kalman filter or transformer. The dataset OWP-IMU and accompanying benchmark results are open source to support further research on indoor localization methods.","PeriodicalId":13241,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters","volume":"10 11","pages":"12103-12108"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"OWP-IMU: An RSS-Based Optical Wireless and IMU Indoor Positioning Dataset\",\"authors\":\"Fan Wu;Jorik De Bruycker;Daan Delabie;Nobby Stevens;François Rottenberg;Lieven De Strycker\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LRA.2025.3615029\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Received signal strength (RSS)-based optical wireless positioning (OWP) systems are becoming popular for indoor localization because they are low-cost and accurate. However, few open-source datasets are available to test and analyze RSS-based OWP systems. In this letter, we collected RSS values at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$27 \\\\,\\\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, inertial measurement unit (IMU) at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$200 \\\\,\\\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and the ground truth at a sampling frequency of <inline-formula><tex-math>$160 \\\\,\\\\mathrm{Hz}$</tex-math></inline-formula> in three indoor environments. The first scenario is obstacle-free, the second contains a metal column obstacle, and the third contains a letter rectangular obstacle, with both obstacles representing different non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios. We recorded data with a vehicle at three different speeds (low, medium and high). The dataset includes over <inline-formula><tex-math>$160 \\\\,{\\\\mathrm{k}}$</tex-math></inline-formula> data points and covers more than <inline-formula><tex-math>$110 \\\\,\\\\min$</tex-math></inline-formula>. We also provide benchmark tests to show localization performance using only RSS-based OWP and improve accuracy by combining IMU data via extended kalman filter or transformer. The dataset OWP-IMU and accompanying benchmark results are open source to support further research on indoor localization methods.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13241,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters\",\"volume\":\"10 11\",\"pages\":\"12103-12108\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11180887/\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ROBOTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11180887/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ROBOTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
OWP-IMU: An RSS-Based Optical Wireless and IMU Indoor Positioning Dataset
Received signal strength (RSS)-based optical wireless positioning (OWP) systems are becoming popular for indoor localization because they are low-cost and accurate. However, few open-source datasets are available to test and analyze RSS-based OWP systems. In this letter, we collected RSS values at a sampling frequency of $27 \,\mathrm{Hz}$, inertial measurement unit (IMU) at a sampling frequency of $200 \,\mathrm{Hz}$ and the ground truth at a sampling frequency of $160 \,\mathrm{Hz}$ in three indoor environments. The first scenario is obstacle-free, the second contains a metal column obstacle, and the third contains a letter rectangular obstacle, with both obstacles representing different non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios. We recorded data with a vehicle at three different speeds (low, medium and high). The dataset includes over $160 \,{\mathrm{k}}$ data points and covers more than $110 \,\min$. We also provide benchmark tests to show localization performance using only RSS-based OWP and improve accuracy by combining IMU data via extended kalman filter or transformer. The dataset OWP-IMU and accompanying benchmark results are open source to support further research on indoor localization methods.
期刊介绍:
The scope of this journal is to publish peer-reviewed articles that provide a timely and concise account of innovative research ideas and application results, reporting significant theoretical findings and application case studies in areas of robotics and automation.