{"title":"采用无源积分器和带推挽输出的OTA的节能有源rc滤波器","authors":"Liangbo Lei;Cong Tao;Zhipeng Chen;Zhiliang Hong;Yumei Huang","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3554894","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a power-efficient fourth-order, 50-MHz active-RC filter with high dynamic range (DR). Unlike conventional Tow-Thomas biquads, the proposed design employs a passive integrator as the second pole to reduce power consumption, enhance noise performance, and facilitate frequency compensation. The active integrator features a two-stage operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) with a push-pull output, ensuring linearity and reducing the OTA’s gain requirements. Fabricated in standard 0.18-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m CMOS technology, the proposed filter achieves an in-band (IB) input third-order intercept point (IIP3) of +29.9 dBm at 30 MHz and an input-referred IB integrated noise of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$163.8~\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>VRMS, while consuming 5.4 mW for a 50-MHz bandwidth.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 10","pages":"5314-5324"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Power-Efficient Active-RC Filter Using Passive Integrator and OTA With Push-Pull Output\",\"authors\":\"Liangbo Lei;Cong Tao;Zhipeng Chen;Zhiliang Hong;Yumei Huang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3554894\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents a power-efficient fourth-order, 50-MHz active-RC filter with high dynamic range (DR). Unlike conventional Tow-Thomas biquads, the proposed design employs a passive integrator as the second pole to reduce power consumption, enhance noise performance, and facilitate frequency compensation. The active integrator features a two-stage operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) with a push-pull output, ensuring linearity and reducing the OTA’s gain requirements. Fabricated in standard 0.18-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m CMOS technology, the proposed filter achieves an in-band (IB) input third-order intercept point (IIP3) of +29.9 dBm at 30 MHz and an input-referred IB integrated noise of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$163.8~\\\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>VRMS, while consuming 5.4 mW for a 50-MHz bandwidth.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13039,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers\",\"volume\":\"72 10\",\"pages\":\"5314-5324\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10963902/\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10963902/","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Power-Efficient Active-RC Filter Using Passive Integrator and OTA With Push-Pull Output
This paper presents a power-efficient fourth-order, 50-MHz active-RC filter with high dynamic range (DR). Unlike conventional Tow-Thomas biquads, the proposed design employs a passive integrator as the second pole to reduce power consumption, enhance noise performance, and facilitate frequency compensation. The active integrator features a two-stage operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) with a push-pull output, ensuring linearity and reducing the OTA’s gain requirements. Fabricated in standard 0.18-$\mu $ m CMOS technology, the proposed filter achieves an in-band (IB) input third-order intercept point (IIP3) of +29.9 dBm at 30 MHz and an input-referred IB integrated noise of $163.8~\mu $ VRMS, while consuming 5.4 mW for a 50-MHz bandwidth.
期刊介绍:
TCAS I publishes regular papers in the field specified by the theory, analysis, design, and practical implementations of circuits, and the application of circuit techniques to systems and to signal processing. Included is the whole spectrum from basic scientific theory to industrial applications. The field of interest covered includes: - Circuits: Analog, Digital and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems - Nonlinear Circuits and Systems, Integrated Sensors, MEMS and Systems on Chip, Nanoscale Circuits and Systems, Optoelectronic - Circuits and Systems, Power Electronics and Systems - Software for Analog-and-Logic Circuits and Systems - Control aspects of Circuits and Systems.