Cheng Deng, Zihao Wan, Tao Xie, Xinhua Wang, Shengfeng Zhou
{"title":"激光粉末床熔合制备Cu-316L-xMo非混相合金的氧化机理","authors":"Cheng Deng, Zihao Wan, Tao Xie, Xinhua Wang, Shengfeng Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184487","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Cu-316L-<em>x</em>Mo immiscible alloys were manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) in this work. The oxidation behavior of three types Cu-316L-<em>x</em>Mo alloys at 600 °C and 700 °C were studied to reveal the influence of Mo on the oxidation kinetics, oxide scale formation and integrity. The results showed that a heterogeneous oxide layer composed of CuO and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was formed on the surface after oxidation, and locally varying oxide-thicknesses is observed due to the immiscibility of ε-Cu and γ-Fe phases. The incorporation of Mo ions into the oxide scale accelerates the oxidation rate of Cu–316L–<em>x</em>Mo alloys. The high volatility of MoO<sub>3</sub> compromises the integrity of the oxide scale, especially at higher temperature. Moreover, the growth and thermal stresses developed within the oxide scale during thermal cycling leads to severe cracking and spallation of the oxide scale.","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The oxidation mechanism of heterogeneous structured Cu-316L-xMo immiscible alloys by laser powder bed fusion\",\"authors\":\"Cheng Deng, Zihao Wan, Tao Xie, Xinhua Wang, Shengfeng Zhou\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184487\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Cu-316L-<em>x</em>Mo immiscible alloys were manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) in this work. The oxidation behavior of three types Cu-316L-<em>x</em>Mo alloys at 600 °C and 700 °C were studied to reveal the influence of Mo on the oxidation kinetics, oxide scale formation and integrity. The results showed that a heterogeneous oxide layer composed of CuO and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was formed on the surface after oxidation, and locally varying oxide-thicknesses is observed due to the immiscibility of ε-Cu and γ-Fe phases. The incorporation of Mo ions into the oxide scale accelerates the oxidation rate of Cu–316L–<em>x</em>Mo alloys. The high volatility of MoO<sub>3</sub> compromises the integrity of the oxide scale, especially at higher temperature. Moreover, the growth and thermal stresses developed within the oxide scale during thermal cycling leads to severe cracking and spallation of the oxide scale.\",\"PeriodicalId\":344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184487\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184487","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The oxidation mechanism of heterogeneous structured Cu-316L-xMo immiscible alloys by laser powder bed fusion
Cu-316L-xMo immiscible alloys were manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) in this work. The oxidation behavior of three types Cu-316L-xMo alloys at 600 °C and 700 °C were studied to reveal the influence of Mo on the oxidation kinetics, oxide scale formation and integrity. The results showed that a heterogeneous oxide layer composed of CuO and Fe2O3 was formed on the surface after oxidation, and locally varying oxide-thicknesses is observed due to the immiscibility of ε-Cu and γ-Fe phases. The incorporation of Mo ions into the oxide scale accelerates the oxidation rate of Cu–316L–xMo alloys. The high volatility of MoO3 compromises the integrity of the oxide scale, especially at higher temperature. Moreover, the growth and thermal stresses developed within the oxide scale during thermal cycling leads to severe cracking and spallation of the oxide scale.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.