Controllable Hydrothermal Synthesis of Core–Shell-Type BaFe12O19@Fe3O4/MWCNT Layered Composites with Enhanced Polarization Interfaces for Electromagnetic Energy Conversion
A ternary BaFe12O19/MWCNT/Fe3O4 composite was synthesized through sequential hydrothermal processing. This architecture leverages dimensional complementarity: interfacial polarization intensifies via synergistic contact between two-dimensional hexaferrite platelets and one-dimensional conductive carbon networks. Simultaneously, magnetic coupling is enhanced through Fe3O4 nanoclusters anchored onto ferrite surfaces, establishing exchange-biased magnetization dynamics. Comprehensive electromagnetic characterization revealed exceptional absorption performance, achieving −55.67 dB reflection loss at 15.62 GHz with a 4.03 GHz effective bandwidth (13.92–17.95 GHz) at 1.29 mm thickness. Performance enhancement stems from synergistic dielectric–magnetic interactions, including heterojunction polarization, exchange-coupled resonance, and multicomponent-enabled impedance matching. This structurally optimized system demonstrates substantial application potential for advanced broadband electromagnetic wave attenuation solutions.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Nano Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to applications of nanomaterials. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important applications of nanomaterials.