André Victor Lucci Freitas, Lucas Augusto Kaminski, Luiza Moraes Magaldi, Patrícia Eyng Gueratto, Karina Lucas Silva-Brandão, Ronaldo Bastos Francini, Márlon Paluch, Eduardo Vasconcelos Tavares, Ana Beatriz de Medeiros Melo
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A New Actinote Hübner (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae: Acraeini) from Northeastern Brazil.
The present paper describes a new species of Actinote Hübner, [1819] (Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae, Acraeini), Actinote palmarina Freitas, Magaldi, Kaminski & Paluch sp. nov., from northeastern Brazil, based on morphological and molecular data. Actinote palmarina sp. nov. is very localized, with only five individuals known from just two localities in the Brazilian states of Alagoas and Pernambuco. Larvae feed on Mikania hirsutissima DC. (Asteraceae) and larvae and pupae are distinct from the closely related Actinote melanisans Oberthür, 1917. This new species represents yet another case of butterfly endemism for the Northern Atlantic Forest. In addition, Actinote pellenea nordestina D Almeida, 1935 is here synonymized with Actinote pellenea auloeda Oberthür, 1917 ssp. rev.
期刊介绍：
Neotropical Entomology is a bimonthly journal, edited by the Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (Entomological Society of Brazil) that publishes original articles produced by Brazilian and international experts in several subspecialties of entomology. These include bionomics, systematics, morphology, physiology, behavior, ecology, biological control, crop protection and acarology.
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