{"title":"滚入基因组:通过无标记全息细胞术将突变与细胞结构联系起来。","authors":"Maciej Trusiak","doi":"10.1038/s41377-025-02053-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Holo-tomographic flow cytometry for label-free phenotyping of suspended acute myeloid leukemia blasts is demonstrated. A concave segmentation algorithm is applied to 3D refractive index tomograms to quantify NPM1-mutation-associated cup-like nuclear morphologies, with virtual reality visualization offering engaging immersion. The method enables population-level detection of statistically significant shifts in 3D cell morphology, originally correlating phenotype with genotype.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"27 1","pages":"368"},"PeriodicalIF":23.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rolling into the genome: linking mutations to cellular structure through label-free holographic cytometry.\",\"authors\":\"Maciej Trusiak\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41377-025-02053-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Holo-tomographic flow cytometry for label-free phenotyping of suspended acute myeloid leukemia blasts is demonstrated. A concave segmentation algorithm is applied to 3D refractive index tomograms to quantify NPM1-mutation-associated cup-like nuclear morphologies, with virtual reality visualization offering engaging immersion. The method enables population-level detection of statistically significant shifts in 3D cell morphology, originally correlating phenotype with genotype.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Light-Science & Applications\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"368\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":23.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Light-Science & Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1089\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-025-02053-z\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Light-Science & Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1089","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-025-02053-z","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rolling into the genome: linking mutations to cellular structure through label-free holographic cytometry.
Holo-tomographic flow cytometry for label-free phenotyping of suspended acute myeloid leukemia blasts is demonstrated. A concave segmentation algorithm is applied to 3D refractive index tomograms to quantify NPM1-mutation-associated cup-like nuclear morphologies, with virtual reality visualization offering engaging immersion. The method enables population-level detection of statistically significant shifts in 3D cell morphology, originally correlating phenotype with genotype.