2型糖尿病合并糖尿病肾病患者血清microRNA 30e-5p的表达

Q3 Medicine
Raghda E Ibrahim, Shymaa O A Khalil, Khadiga Abougabal, Alaa M Rabea, Manar M Abdel-Aziz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2型糖尿病(T2DM)是最常见的糖尿病形式,通常与糖尿病肾病相关,糖尿病肾病是慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的主要诱因。微量白蛋白尿的存在是糖尿病肾病(DKD)的早期标志。新出现的证据表明,microRNA (miRNA) 30e-5p表达的改变可能与T2DM进展有关,将其定位为潜在的生物标志物。本研究通过评估miRNA 30e-5p在伴有和不伴有DKD的T2DM患者中的表达水平,探讨了miRNA 30e-5p失调的临床相关性。共检查了50名参与者,包括25名合并DKD的T2DM患者和25名未合并DKD的T2DM患者。实时聚合酶链反应测定血清miRNA 30e-5p水平。研究结果显示,与无DKD患者相比,DKD患者miRNA 30e-5p表达显著降低(0.25±0.26比0.89±0.13,p < 0.001)。总之,miRNA 30e-5p失调似乎有助于埃及T2DM患者DKD的发展,表明其作为预后生物标志物的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expression of serum microRNA 30e-5p in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic kidney disease.

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is the most prevalent form of diabetes, and frequently associated with diabetic nephropathy, a leading contributor to chronic kidney disease (CKD). The presence of microalbuminuria serves as an early marker for diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Emerging evidence suggested that alterations in microRNA (miRNA) 30e-5p expression may be linked to T2DM progression, positioning it as a potential biomarker. This study investigated the clinical relevance of miRNA 30e-5p dysregulation by assessing its expression levels in T2DM patients with and without DKD. A total of 50 participants, including 25 T2DM patients with DKD and 25 T2DM patients without DKD, were examined. Serum miRNA 30e-5p levels were quantified using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Findings revealed a significant reduction in miRNA 30e-5p expression among patients with DKD compared to those without DKD (0.25 ± 0.26 vs. 0.89 ± 0.13, p < 0.001). In conclusion, miRNA 30e-5p dysregulation appears to contribute to DKD development in Egyptian T2DM patients, suggesting its potential as a prognostic biomarker.

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CiteScore
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