总基因型得分与足球比赛时间和首发状态:一项初步研究。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
David Varillas-Delgado, Arturo Franco-Andrés, Jaime González-García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定总基因型得分(TGS)与总比赛时间的关系,以及在不同速度阈值下比赛期间的总距离和相对距离,并研究基于TGS的首发或非首发概率。一项前瞻性试点研究对34名连续三个赛季参加西班牙乙级联赛的职业男子足球运动员进行了调查。对DNA样本进行6种与肌肉性能相关的多态性基因分型,并计算TGS值。对不同速度阈值下的总比赛时间和比赛距离进行了评价。TGS阈值为75.0 a.u., AUC为0.689。TGS分数越高的球员(TGS>75.0)累积的比赛场次越多(p=0.002),首发比赛场次越多(p=0.009),比赛时间越长(p=0.009),总距离越远(p=0.009)。高于这个阈值的球员成为首发球员的可能性是其他球员的5倍(OR=5.00; 95% CI: 1.31-19.07; p=0.030)。TGS与首发比赛场次(β=1.088, p=0.006)、出场时间(β=28.1, p=0.018)、赛季中跑动距离(β=3116, p=0.01)相关。遗传谱与起始状态有关。整合基因和GPS数据为精英体育运动员的发展和人才识别提供了一种新的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Total genotype score and playing time and starter status in football: a pilot study.

The aims of this research were to identify the relationships between the Total Genotype Score (TGS) and total competition time, as well as the total and relative distances covered during competition at different speed thresholds and to examine the probability of being a starter or non-starter based on TGS. A prospective pilot study was conducted with 34 professional male football players competing in the Spanish second division across three consecutive seasons. DNA samples were genotyped for six muscle performance-related polymorphisms, and TGS values were calculated. The total competition time and competition distances at different speed thresholds were evaluated. A TGS threshold of 75.0 a.u. discriminated starters with an AUC of 0.689. Players with higher TGS scores (TGS>75.0) accumulated more matches played (p=0.002), more matches as starters (p=0.009), greater playing time (p=0.009), and higher total distances covered (p=0.009). Players above this threshold were five times more likely to be starters (OR=5.00; 95% CI: 1.31-19.07; p=0.030). TGS was related with the number of matches played (β=1.088, p=0.006) matches as starter (β=1.087, p=0.004), playing time (β=28.1, p=0.018), and distance covered during season (β=3116, p=0.01). Genetic profiling is associated with starter status. Integrating genetic and GPS data provides a novel approach to player development and talent identification in elite sports.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The IJSM provides a forum for the publication of papers dealing with both basic and applied information that advance the field of sports medicine and exercise science, and offer a better understanding of biomedicine. The journal publishes original papers, reviews, short communications, and letters to the Editors.
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