{"title":"以能量转移或单电子转移引发双环[1.1.0]丁烷与(苯并)呋喃和(苯并)噻吩的分子内脱芳[2π + 2σ]光环加成反应","authors":"Yuyue Li, Xintao Gu, Yin Wei, Min Shi","doi":"10.1007/s11426-025-2704-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dearomative photocycloaddition of heteroarenes is an efficient method for replacing planar arenes with three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds, such as bicyclo[2.1.1]-hexane (BCH) containing heterocycles. Herein, we report intramolecular dearomative [2π + 2σ] photocycloadditions of bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (BCBs) with (benzo)furans and (benzo)thiophenes. These photocycloadditions are initiated through an energy transfer pathway (EnT) or single electron transfer pathway (SET), efficiently yielding unique BCH-pyrrolidinone-fused heterocyclic scaffolds. Moreover, the synthetic utility of this photochemical reaction was demonstrated on the basis of large-scale synthesis and diversified transformations. Mechanistic investigations, in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, were taken to support the proposed reaction mechanisms.\n</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":772,"journal":{"name":"Science China Chemistry","volume":"68 10","pages":"4959 - 4972"},"PeriodicalIF":9.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Intramolecular dearomative [2π + 2σ] photocycloadditions of bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes with (benzo)furans and (benzo)thiophenes initiated by energy transfer or single electron transfer\",\"authors\":\"Yuyue Li, Xintao Gu, Yin Wei, Min Shi\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11426-025-2704-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Dearomative photocycloaddition of heteroarenes is an efficient method for replacing planar arenes with three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds, such as bicyclo[2.1.1]-hexane (BCH) containing heterocycles. Herein, we report intramolecular dearomative [2π + 2σ] photocycloadditions of bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (BCBs) with (benzo)furans and (benzo)thiophenes. These photocycloadditions are initiated through an energy transfer pathway (EnT) or single electron transfer pathway (SET), efficiently yielding unique BCH-pyrrolidinone-fused heterocyclic scaffolds. Moreover, the synthetic utility of this photochemical reaction was demonstrated on the basis of large-scale synthesis and diversified transformations. Mechanistic investigations, in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, were taken to support the proposed reaction mechanisms.\\n</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":772,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science China Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"68 10\",\"pages\":\"4959 - 4972\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science China Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11426-025-2704-x\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science China Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11426-025-2704-x","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Intramolecular dearomative [2π + 2σ] photocycloadditions of bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes with (benzo)furans and (benzo)thiophenes initiated by energy transfer or single electron transfer
Dearomative photocycloaddition of heteroarenes is an efficient method for replacing planar arenes with three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds, such as bicyclo[2.1.1]-hexane (BCH) containing heterocycles. Herein, we report intramolecular dearomative [2π + 2σ] photocycloadditions of bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (BCBs) with (benzo)furans and (benzo)thiophenes. These photocycloadditions are initiated through an energy transfer pathway (EnT) or single electron transfer pathway (SET), efficiently yielding unique BCH-pyrrolidinone-fused heterocyclic scaffolds. Moreover, the synthetic utility of this photochemical reaction was demonstrated on the basis of large-scale synthesis and diversified transformations. Mechanistic investigations, in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, were taken to support the proposed reaction mechanisms.
期刊介绍:
Science China Chemistry, co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China and published by Science China Press, publishes high-quality original research in both basic and applied chemistry. Indexed by Science Citation Index, it is a premier academic journal in the field.
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