多模态传感器计算与双相有机突触可穿戴健身监测

IF 26.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yanran Mao, Yongsuk Choi, Chuan Qian, Dong Gue Roe, Seonkwon Kim, Yuehong Liu, Diandian Chen, Dongsheng Tang, Jia Sun, Jeong Ho Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着可穿戴设备和移动设备的发展,对生理和环境信号的实时、低功耗处理的需求正在迅速增长。为了实现这一目标,利用人工突触进行模拟信号处理和并行计算的神经形态系统是一种很有前途的策略。在本研究中,开发了一种突触传感器,可以同时响应人体呼吸和环境紫外线(UV)光,从而实现多模态模拟数据处理。该器件采用有机半导体5,5′‐Di(4‐联苯基)‐2,2′‐双噻吩制成,具有不同的体相和通道相。人体呼吸引起的气流通过水分子与体相之间相互作用触发的电荷捕获转化为突触电流,从而实时检测呼吸速率。该装置固有的光敏性也允许同时进行紫外线检测,从而捕获环境暴露条件。利用这些多模态传感和处理能力,实现了一个实时反馈系统,通过整合生理和环境信息来支持运动监测。这项工作展示了突触传感器作为可穿戴神经形态平台前端组件的潜在用途,为医疗保健和个性化信息服务提供了一个紧凑、节能和智能的接口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multimodal In‐Sensor Computing with Dual‐Phase Organic Synapses for Wearable Fitness Monitoring
With the advancement of wearable and mobile devices, demand for the real‐time, low‐power processing of physiological and environmental signals is growing rapidly. To achieve this, neuromorphic systems that employ artificial synapses for analog signal processing and parallel computing represent a promising strategy. In this study, a synaptic sensor is developed that simultaneously responds to human respiration and ambient ultraviolet (UV) light, enabling multimodal analog data processing. The proposed device is fabricated using the organic semiconductor 5,5′‐Di(4‐biphenylyl)‐2,2′‐bithiophene, which has distinct bulk and channel phases. Human respiration‐induced airflow is converted into a synaptic current via charge trapping triggered by the interaction between molecules of water and the bulk phase, leading to real‐time detection of the respiratory rate. The inherent photosensitivity of the device also allows for simultaneous UV detection, thus capturing the environmental exposure conditions. Using these multimodal sensing and processing capabilities, a real‐time feedback system is implemented that supports exercise monitoring by integrating physiological and environmental information. This work demonstrates the potential use of synaptic sensors as front‐end components in wearable neuromorphic platforms, offering a compact, energy‐efficient, and intelligent interface for healthcare and personalized information services.
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来源期刊
Advanced Materials
Advanced Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
43.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
2182
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Advanced Materials, one of the world's most prestigious journals and the foundation of the Advanced portfolio, is the home of choice for best-in-class materials science for more than 30 years. Following this fast-growing and interdisciplinary field, we are considering and publishing the most important discoveries on any and all materials from materials scientists, chemists, physicists, engineers as well as health and life scientists and bringing you the latest results and trends in modern materials-related research every week.
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