Seok Hyeong Bu, Yunseop Jeong, Hanhee Cho, Chiyoung Park
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Integrating Biohybrid Systems into the Water‐Energy‐Food Nexus for Sustainable Future
The Water‐Energy‐Food (WEF) nexus is a conceptual framework that recognizes the deep interdependencies among three essential resources, specifically water, energy, and food. It seeks to achieve environmental sustainability, resource security, and industrial efficiency through integrated engineering. In this context, biohybrid systems that merge biological components with artificial or engineered materials offer promising and practical pathways to foster interconnectivity within the WEF nexus. These systems can enhance performance by harnessing the unique capabilities of living organisms, such as self‐repair, metabolic conversion, and environmental adaptability, while combining them with the structural and functional advantages of synthetic materials. Here, an integrated approach is presented that incorporates biohybrids into conventional WEF nexus technologies to establish long‐term sustainability. In particular, the introduction of biohybrid system enables ecologically friendly, low‐cost, and energy‐efficient solutions. These strategies address current global challenges in water, energy, and food while also holding potential for applications in future‐oriented technologies such as space exploration and planetary colonization. Overall, biohybrid WEF nexus systems represent a versatile and scalable platform for advancing sustainability in both terrestrial and extraterrestrial environments.
期刊介绍:
Small serves as an exceptional platform for both experimental and theoretical studies in fundamental and applied interdisciplinary research at the nano- and microscale. The journal offers a compelling mix of peer-reviewed Research Articles, Reviews, Perspectives, and Comments.
With a remarkable 2022 Journal Impact Factor of 13.3 (Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics, 2023), Small remains among the top multidisciplinary journals, covering a wide range of topics at the interface of materials science, chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine, and biology.
Small's readership includes biochemists, biologists, biomedical scientists, chemists, engineers, information technologists, materials scientists, physicists, and theoreticians alike.