{"title":"Finn Waagstein和β-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂(“β-阻滞剂”)治疗心力衰竭的范式转变。","authors":"Kristina Lorenz, Ursula Ravens","doi":"10.1007/s00210-025-04594-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists, formerly called 'β-blockers' (which name will be used throughout this historical review), were initially used for their antihypertensive, anti-ischemic, and antiarrhythmic effects. In the early 1970s, the Swedish cardiologist Finn Waagstein opposed the paradigm that β-blockers were contraindicated in patients with decompensated heart failure. This review retraces the exciting paths of Waagstein's personal fight for recognition of his successful therapy of cardiac decompensation in patients with acute myocardial infarction and also of heart failure. In the second part, we summarise the clinical trials that led to the slow acceptance by the scientific community of the paradigm shift from contraindication to first-line treatment with β-blockers in heart failure.</p>","PeriodicalId":18876,"journal":{"name":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Finn Waagstein and the paradigm shift in the treatment of heart failure with β-adrenergic receptor antagonists ('β-blockers').\",\"authors\":\"Kristina Lorenz, Ursula Ravens\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00210-025-04594-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists, formerly called 'β-blockers' (which name will be used throughout this historical review), were initially used for their antihypertensive, anti-ischemic, and antiarrhythmic effects. In the early 1970s, the Swedish cardiologist Finn Waagstein opposed the paradigm that β-blockers were contraindicated in patients with decompensated heart failure. This review retraces the exciting paths of Waagstein's personal fight for recognition of his successful therapy of cardiac decompensation in patients with acute myocardial infarction and also of heart failure. In the second part, we summarise the clinical trials that led to the slow acceptance by the scientific community of the paradigm shift from contraindication to first-line treatment with β-blockers in heart failure.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18876,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-025-04594-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-025-04594-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Finn Waagstein and the paradigm shift in the treatment of heart failure with β-adrenergic receptor antagonists ('β-blockers').
Beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists, formerly called 'β-blockers' (which name will be used throughout this historical review), were initially used for their antihypertensive, anti-ischemic, and antiarrhythmic effects. In the early 1970s, the Swedish cardiologist Finn Waagstein opposed the paradigm that β-blockers were contraindicated in patients with decompensated heart failure. This review retraces the exciting paths of Waagstein's personal fight for recognition of his successful therapy of cardiac decompensation in patients with acute myocardial infarction and also of heart failure. In the second part, we summarise the clinical trials that led to the slow acceptance by the scientific community of the paradigm shift from contraindication to first-line treatment with β-blockers in heart failure.
期刊介绍:
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg''s Archives of Pharmacology was founded in 1873 by B. Naunyn, O. Schmiedeberg and E. Klebs as Archiv für experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, is the offical journal of the German Society of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology (Deutsche Gesellschaft für experimentelle und klinische Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, DGPT) and the Sphingolipid Club. The journal publishes invited reviews, original articles, short communications and meeting reports and appears monthly. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg''s Archives of Pharmacology welcomes manuscripts for consideration of publication that report new and significant information on drug action and toxicity of chemical compounds. Thus, its scope covers all fields of experimental and clinical pharmacology as well as toxicology and includes studies in the fields of neuropharmacology and cardiovascular pharmacology as well as those describing drug actions at the cellular, biochemical and molecular levels. Moreover, submission of clinical trials with healthy volunteers or patients is encouraged. Short communications provide a means for rapid publication of significant findings of current interest that represent a conceptual advance in the field.