Panpan Huai, Bo Zhang, Jingjing Sun, Rui Xu, Linghui Zhang, Xiao Qiao, Weili Sun, Hui Yang, Jinli Guo, Huancheng Su
{"title":"多理论模型视角下中国社区老年2型糖尿病患者身体活动影响因素的混合方法研究","authors":"Panpan Huai, Bo Zhang, Jingjing Sun, Rui Xu, Linghui Zhang, Xiao Qiao, Weili Sun, Hui Yang, Jinli Guo, Huancheng Su","doi":"10.3389/fpubh.2025.1634294","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes in China, and to provide a strong theoretical framework and empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The text was analyzed by the innovative combination of traditional thematic analysis method and topic modeling (python machine learning) through the qualitative study, aiming to deeply explore the experiences and views of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community regarding physical activity. Quantitative study adopted a cross-sectional survey to objectively and efficiently discover causal relationships among data. Finally, the results from the two different researches were compared to identify differences, similarities, and contradictions, enabling mutual verification and supplementation of the research findings and compensating for the limitations of a single research method, thereby obtaining the ultimate results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We compared and integrated the qualitative and quantitative study results, and finally determined 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the set of the study results of this study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>From the perspective of Multi-theory model, this study explored the related factors influencing the physical activity of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community through a mixed-methods study. By comparing and integrating the results of qualitative and quantitative studies, we finally identified 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the results of this study, such as \"Focus on physical activity itself,\" \"The persistence of physical activity,\" and \"Traditional conception,\" which were not mentioned in previous systematic literature search. These new discoveries provide a empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity behaviors among older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community.</p>","PeriodicalId":12548,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Public Health","volume":"13 ","pages":"1634294"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12507910/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From the perspective of multi-theory model, factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes in China: a mixed-methods study.\",\"authors\":\"Panpan Huai, Bo Zhang, Jingjing Sun, Rui Xu, Linghui Zhang, Xiao Qiao, Weili Sun, Hui Yang, Jinli Guo, Huancheng Su\",\"doi\":\"10.3389/fpubh.2025.1634294\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes in China, and to provide a strong theoretical framework and empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The text was analyzed by the innovative combination of traditional thematic analysis method and topic modeling (python machine learning) through the qualitative study, aiming to deeply explore the experiences and views of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community regarding physical activity. Quantitative study adopted a cross-sectional survey to objectively and efficiently discover causal relationships among data. Finally, the results from the two different researches were compared to identify differences, similarities, and contradictions, enabling mutual verification and supplementation of the research findings and compensating for the limitations of a single research method, thereby obtaining the ultimate results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We compared and integrated the qualitative and quantitative study results, and finally determined 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the set of the study results of this study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>From the perspective of Multi-theory model, this study explored the related factors influencing the physical activity of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community through a mixed-methods study. By comparing and integrating the results of qualitative and quantitative studies, we finally identified 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the results of this study, such as \\\"Focus on physical activity itself,\\\" \\\"The persistence of physical activity,\\\" and \\\"Traditional conception,\\\" which were not mentioned in previous systematic literature search. These new discoveries provide a empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity behaviors among older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12548,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Frontiers in Public Health\",\"volume\":\"13 \",\"pages\":\"1634294\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12507910/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Frontiers in Public Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1634294\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Public Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1634294","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
From the perspective of multi-theory model, factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes in China: a mixed-methods study.
Aim: To examine the factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes in China, and to provide a strong theoretical framework and empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity.
Methods: The text was analyzed by the innovative combination of traditional thematic analysis method and topic modeling (python machine learning) through the qualitative study, aiming to deeply explore the experiences and views of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community regarding physical activity. Quantitative study adopted a cross-sectional survey to objectively and efficiently discover causal relationships among data. Finally, the results from the two different researches were compared to identify differences, similarities, and contradictions, enabling mutual verification and supplementation of the research findings and compensating for the limitations of a single research method, thereby obtaining the ultimate results.
Results: We compared and integrated the qualitative and quantitative study results, and finally determined 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the set of the study results of this study.
Conclusion: From the perspective of Multi-theory model, this study explored the related factors influencing the physical activity of older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community through a mixed-methods study. By comparing and integrating the results of qualitative and quantitative studies, we finally identified 11 topics, including 23 key factors, as the results of this study, such as "Focus on physical activity itself," "The persistence of physical activity," and "Traditional conception," which were not mentioned in previous systematic literature search. These new discoveries provide a empirical support for creating more individualized and scientific strategies for improving physical activity behaviors among older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community.
期刊介绍：
Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice.
Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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