亲和性对反应的影响：努力与技巧。

IF 2.7 1区心理学 Q1 Psychology

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-10-13 DOI:10.1111/jopy.70024

Jenna L Kilian,Judith Gere,Jessica LaBuda

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的亲和性特质与关系结果和关系维持行为相关，但其影响机制尚不完全清楚。我们研究了亲和性是否与一个重要的关系过程，反应性，以及亲和性是否与努力和社交技巧有关，以回应一个人的浪漫伴侣。方法我们在两项对同居夫妇（N = 176和N = 228）进行的双元研究中检验了我们的预测，并报告了总体反应性和日常反应性。结果多层次模型显示，亲和性与人们的整体和日常反应努力有关，反应性与伴侣对反应性的感知有关。然而，亲和性与自我和伴侣报告的整体和日常反应性之间的对应关系无关，这表明当人们试图做出反应时，他们的伴侣会在相同程度上认识到他们的反应，而不管他们是否亲和性。综上所述，亲和性与努力做出反应有关，但无论是否亲和性，试图做出反应都会被伴侣认可。

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Influence of Agreeableness on Responsiveness: Effort Versus Skill.

OBJECTIVE The trait agreeableness is associated with relationship outcomes and relationship maintenance behaviors, but the processes by which this influence occurs are not fully understood. We examine whether agreeableness is associated with an important relationship process, responsiveness, and whether agreeableness is associated with effort and social skills to be responsive to one's romantic partner. METHODS We tested our predictions in two dyadic studies of cohabitating couples (N = 176 and N = 228) with overall reports of responsiveness and daily responsiveness. RESULTS Multilevel models showed that agreeableness was associated with people's overall and daily effort to be responsive, and responsiveness was associated with partner perceptions of responsiveness. However, agreeableness was unrelated to the correspondence between self and partner reports of one's overall and daily responsiveness, indicating that when people try to be responsive, their partners recognize their responsiveness to the same degree regardless of their agreeableness. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, agreeableness is related to efforts to be responsive, but attempts to be responsive are recognized as such by the partner, irrespective of agreeableness.

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来源期刊

Journal of Personality PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

9.60

自引率

6.00%

发文量

100

期刊介绍： Journal of Personality publishes scientific investigations in the field of personality. It focuses particularly on personality and behavior dynamics, personality development, and individual differences in the cognitive, affective, and interpersonal domains. The journal reflects and stimulates interest in the growth of new theoretical and methodological approaches in personality psychology.