战争条件下妇女压力表现的特点及预防措施。

Q4 Medicine
Grygoriy P Griban, Olha S Zablotska, Lesia M Vysochan, Liliana I Khimchuk, Larysa A Semenovska, Oxana I Hevko, Anna V Chepeliuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨战争条件下妇女应激表现的特点,提出一套预防措施。研究对象和方法:材料和方法:该研究于2022年至2024年进行,涉及157名不同年龄(18至70岁)的女性。研究方法有文献语义学、医学社会学、统计学、系统分析和逻辑概括。结果:研究了战争条件下妇女应激表现的特殊性。研究发现,42.0%的女性经常处于疲劳和疲惫状态,并将自己的压力评估为最大。72.6%的女性经历过持续的消极情绪状态,而无法体验积极情绪的女性占52.8%。超过70%的受访者表示,他们不知道如何独立应对压力。已经提出了一套克服压力的预防措施,并制定了防止妇女压力的实际建议。结论:有效的压力预防措施包括:通过自我实现来降低压力源发生的可能性,发展健康价值的知识,提高危险意识,确定自己的生活策略,及时提供心理援助,学习使用抗压力技术来应对压力,监测和调整自己对压力的反应。制定的实用建议可用于公共卫生专业人员的提高认识活动,以防止戒严下妇女的压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peculiarities of stress manifestation in women under war conditions and measures for its prevention.

Objective: Aim: To investigate the peculiarities of stress manifestation in women under war conditions and to substantiate a set of measures for its prevention.

Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The research, which was conducted from 2022 to 2024, involved 157 women of different ages (from 18 to 70). Research methods were bibliosemantic, medical and sociological, statistical, system analysis, and logical generalization.

Results: Results: The peculiarities of stress manifestation in women under war conditions have been investigated. It has been found that 42.0 % of women are constantly in a state of fatigue and exhaustion and assess their stress as maximum. A persistent negative emotional state is experienced by 72.6 % of women, and the inability to experience positive emotions - 52.8 %. More than 70.0 % of the respondents say they do not know how to cope independently with stressful conditions. A set of preventive measures to overcome stress has been proposed and practical recommendations for preventing stress among women have been developed.

Conclusion: Conclusions: Effective stress prevention measures include reducing the likelihood of stressors through self-realization, developing knowledge of the value of health, raising awareness of danger, determining one's life strategy, providing timely psychological assistance, learning to cope with stress using anti-stress techniques, and monitoring and adjusting one's reactions to stress. The developed practical recommendations can be used in awareness-raising activities by public health professionals to prevent stress in women under martial law.

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来源期刊
Wiadomosci lekarskie
Wiadomosci lekarskie Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
482
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