{"title":"并购与创新:来自收购私营企业的证据","authors":"Siti Farida , Jana P. Fidrmuc , Chendi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102905","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We show that acquisitions of private targets increase the quantity, quality, and value of the acquiring firms’ patents more than acquisitions of public targets. Private-target acquisitions also foster significantly greater innovation synergies, increase the total number of inventors, and promote new collaborations among inventors. These outcomes are associated with the acquirers’ expertise in identifying innovative private targets, are more pronounced in industries with breakthrough technologies, and are not driven by targets with existing patent portfolios. We also find that the patenting increases explain away the higher announcement returns for private versus public-target acquisitions. Overall, our results underscore the role of complementary innovation capabilities in driving value creation through the integration of private targets with publicly listed acquirers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102905"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"M&As and innovation: Evidence from acquiring private firms\",\"authors\":\"Siti Farida , Jana P. Fidrmuc , Chendi Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102905\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We show that acquisitions of private targets increase the quantity, quality, and value of the acquiring firms’ patents more than acquisitions of public targets. Private-target acquisitions also foster significantly greater innovation synergies, increase the total number of inventors, and promote new collaborations among inventors. These outcomes are associated with the acquirers’ expertise in identifying innovative private targets, are more pronounced in industries with breakthrough technologies, and are not driven by targets with existing patent portfolios. We also find that the patenting increases explain away the higher announcement returns for private versus public-target acquisitions. Overall, our results underscore the role of complementary innovation capabilities in driving value creation through the integration of private targets with publicly listed acquirers.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15525,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Corporate Finance\",\"volume\":\"96 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102905\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Corporate Finance\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929119925001737\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Corporate Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929119925001737","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
M&As and innovation: Evidence from acquiring private firms
We show that acquisitions of private targets increase the quantity, quality, and value of the acquiring firms’ patents more than acquisitions of public targets. Private-target acquisitions also foster significantly greater innovation synergies, increase the total number of inventors, and promote new collaborations among inventors. These outcomes are associated with the acquirers’ expertise in identifying innovative private targets, are more pronounced in industries with breakthrough technologies, and are not driven by targets with existing patent portfolios. We also find that the patenting increases explain away the higher announcement returns for private versus public-target acquisitions. Overall, our results underscore the role of complementary innovation capabilities in driving value creation through the integration of private targets with publicly listed acquirers.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Corporate Finance aims to publish high quality, original manuscripts that analyze issues related to corporate finance. Contributions can be of a theoretical, empirical, or clinical nature. Topical areas of interest include, but are not limited to: financial structure, payout policies, corporate restructuring, financial contracts, corporate governance arrangements, the economics of organizations, the influence of legal structures, and international financial management. Papers that apply asset pricing and microstructure analysis to corporate finance issues are also welcome.